Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36193974›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied behavior analysis2023

Basic and applied research on extinction bursts.

Wayne W Fisher, Brian D Greer, Timothy A Shahan, Halle M Norris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied behavior analysis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Human-operant evaluation of synthesized alternative reinforcement and resurgence.Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Effects of Quality of Reinforcement on the Resurgence of Responding.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  10. The extinction burst: Effects of alternative reinforcement magnitude.Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The extinction burst: Effects of reinforcement magnitude.Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Translational evaluation of on/off alternative reinforcement cycling.Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wayne W FisherRutgers Brain Health Institute.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6601-7743
Brian D GreerRutgers Brain Health Institute.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8256-9994
Timothy A ShahanDepartment of Psychology, Utah State University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6338-8714
Halle M NorrisChildren's Specialized Hospital-Rutgers University Center for Autism Research, Education, and Services.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5798-6817

Funding

Basic and Clinical Studies in Reinforcing Positive Behaviors in Intellectual and Developmental DisabilitiesR01HD093734 · NICHD · UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Timothy A Shahan · 2018 to 2026
$5.2M
Stimulus Control Refinements of Functional Communication Training in IDR01HD079113 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI FISHER, WAYNE WILLIAM · 2014 to 2023
$4.5M
Preventing relapse of destructive behavior using behavioral momentum theoryR01HD083214 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI FISHER, WAYNE WILLIAM · 2015 to 2019
$2.2M
Basic and applied research on extinction bursts when treating problem behaviorR01HD109266 · NICHD · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WAYNE WILLIAM FISHER · 2023 to 2026
$2.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD079113NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD083214NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD093734NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD109266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Discontinuation of the contingency between a response and its reinforcer sometimes produces a temporary increase in the response before its rate decreases, a phenomenon called the extinction burst. Prior clinical and basic studies on the prevalence of the extinction burst provide highly disparate estimates. Existing theories on the extinction burst fail to account for the dynamic nature of this phenomenon, and the basic behavioral processes that control response bursting remain poorly understood. In this paper, we first review the basic and applied literature on the extinction burst. We then describe a recent refinement of the concatenated matching law called the temporally weighted matching law that appears to resolve the above-mentioned issues regarding the extinction burst. We present illustrative translational data based conceptually on the model. Finally, we discuss specific recommendations derived from the temporally weighted matching law regarding procedures clinicians could implement to potentially mitigate or prevent extinction bursts.

Indexed as

extinction burstproblem behaviortemporally weighted matching lawtranslational research

Identifiers

PMID36193974
PMCPMC9868065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.