Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36193151›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2022

Ukgansan Protects Dopaminergic Neurons against MPTP-Induced Neurotoxicity via the Nurr1 Signaling Pathway.

In-Cheol Chae, Jung-Hee Jang, In-Chan Seol, Yoon-Sik Kim, Gunhyuk Park, Ho-Ryong Yoo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

In-Cheol ChaeDepartment of Cardiology and Neurology, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon 34520, Republic of Korea.
Jung-Hee JangKM Science Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 1672 Yuseongdae-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34054, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8242-4744
In-Chan SeolDepartment of Cardiology and Neurology, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon 34520, Republic of Korea.
Yoon-Sik KimDepartment of Cardiology and Neurology, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon 34520, Republic of Korea.
Gunhyuk ParkHerbal Medicine Resources Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 111 Geonjae-ro, Naju-si, Jeollanam-do 58245, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8911-831X
Ho-Ryong YooDepartment of Cardiology and Neurology, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon 34520, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6152-7488
Daejeon University · KRKorea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nuclear receptor-related 1 protein (Nurr1) is a nuclear hormone receptor that protects dopaminergic neurons and is a promising therapeutic target for Parkinson's disease (PD). Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by the destruction of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc), and the long-term use of conventional dopamine replacement therapies causes many side effects, highlighting the need for new treatments such as complementary and alternative medicine. Ukgansan has been used in East Asia to treat neurological disorders, including neurodegenerative diseases, and has been reported to have strong effects in treating patients with PD. In addition, recent studies have reported that Ukgansan has a neuroprotective potential. However, there are no detailed studies on the mechanism of action of Nurr1. Thus, unlike previous studies, we focused on the Nurr1 pathways. We confirmed neurotoxicity and apoptosis signaling in the differentiated PC12 cells. In addition, to confirm the protective effect of Ukgansan, we conducted behavioral tests (motor coordination and postural balance, and bradykinesia) and tyrosine hydroxylase immunohistochemistry in both the SNpc and striatum. Specifically, this study demonstrated the effect of Ukgansan in protecting dopaminergic neurons and increasing Nurr1 involved in maintaining dopamine levels by activating Nurr1 expression in MPTP-induced PC12 cells and a mouse model of PD. In this mechanism, the loss of dopaminergic neurons and dopamine depletion were suppressed, and motor impairment caused by 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine toxicity was improved. These results provide evidence that Ukgansan ameliorates PD's motor symptoms and progression.

Identifiers

PMID36193151
PMCPMC9526663
OpenAlexW4296786577

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.