Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36193044›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, & immunity - health2022

Preliminary evidence that daily light exposure enhances the antibody response to influenza vaccination in patients with dementia.

Mirjam Münch, Rolf Goldbach, Naomi Zumstein, Petra Vonmoos, Jean-Louis Scartezzini, Anna Wirz-Justice, Christian Cajochen

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, & immunity - health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07661966 (A Pilot Trial of Bright Light Therapy in Patients Receiving First Line Immune Checkpoint Blockade), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07661966 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Pilot Trial of Bright Light Therapy in Patients Receiving First Line Immune Checkpoint Blockade

TypeinterventionalSponsorWeill Medical College of Cornell UniversityRan2026 to 2027Enrolled12ConditionsMelanoma (Skin Cancer), NSCLC (Non-small Cell Lung Cancer)ArmsBright Light Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mirjam MünchSolar Energy and Building Physics Laboratory, Environmental and Civil Engineering Institute, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Rolf GoldbachGeriatric Service of the City of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Naomi ZumsteinDepartment of Anthropology, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Petra VonmoosSonnweid - the Home, Wetzikon, Switzerland.
Jean-Louis ScartezziniSolar Energy and Building Physics Laboratory, Environmental and Civil Engineering Institute, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Anna Wirz-JusticeCentre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Christian CajochenCentre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enhancing lighting conditions in institutions for individuals with dementia improves their sleep, circadian rhythms and well-being. Here, we report first findings that exposure to brighter light during daytime may support the immune response to the annual influenza vaccination. Eighty older institutionalised patients suffering from dementia (54 women and 26 men) continuously wore an activity tracker for 8 weeks to assess individual light exposure and rest-activity cycles. We analysed the patients' immune response from two blood samples taken before and 4 weeks after the annual influenza vaccination. Individual antibody concentrations to three influenza virus strains (H3N2, H1N1, IB) were quantified via hemagglutination inhibition assays. By quantifying individual light exposure profiles (including daylight), we classified the patients into a low and a high light exposure group based on a median illuminance of 392.6 lux. The two light exposure groups did not differ in cognitive impairment severity, age or gender distribution. However, patients in the high light exposure group showed a significantly greater circadian rest-activity amplitude (i.e., more daytime activity and less nighttime activity) along with a significantly greater antibody titer increase to the H3N2 vaccine than patients in the low light exposure group, despite similar pre-vaccination concentrations. Sufficient seroprotective responses to all three influenza virus strains were attained for ≥75% of participants. These data provide preliminary evidence for a potentially enhanced immune response in patients with dementia when they received more daily light. Future studies are needed to determine whether regular daily light exposure may have beneficial effects on the human immune system, either directly or via a stabilising circadian sleep-wake rhythms.

Indexed as

CircadianFlu shotImmunologyIS, Inter-daily StabilityIV, Intradaily VariabilityLightNeurodegenerationRest-activitySCN, Suprachiasmatic NucleusSleep

Identifiers

PMID36193044
PMCPMC9526132

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.