Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36192760›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2022

Comparing the expression levels of tripartite motif containing 28 in mild and severe COVID-19 infection.

Rezvan Tavakoli, Pooneh Rahimi, Mojtaba Hamidi-Fard, Sana Eybpoosh, Delaram Doroud, Iraj Ahmadi, Enayat Anvari, Mohammadreza Aghasadeghi, Abolfazl Fateh

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. KAP1 in antiviral immunity: dual roles in viral silencing and immune regulation.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  3. Expression ofFuture virology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rezvan Tavakoli *Hepatitis and AIDS Department, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Pooneh Rahimi *Hepatitis and AIDS Department, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Mojtaba Hamidi-FardHepatitis and AIDS Department, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Sana EybpooshDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Research Centre for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Delaram DoroudQuality Control Department, Production and Research Complex, Pasteur institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Iraj AhmadiDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Science, Ilam, Iran.
Enayat AnvariDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Science, Ilam, Iran.
Mohammadreza AghasadeghiHepatitis and AIDS Department, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran. mr_sadeqi@yahoo.com.
Abolfazl FatehDepartment of Mycobacteriology and Pulmonary Research, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran. afateh2@gmail.com.
Pasteur Institute of Iran · IRIlam University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTripartite motif-containing 28 (TRIM28) is an impressive regulator of the epigenetic control of the antiviral immune response. This study evaluated if the differential expression of TRIM28 correlates with the severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection.

methodsA total of 330 COVID-19 patients, including 188 mild and 142 severe infections, and 160 healthy controls were enrolled in this study. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) was used to determine the expression levels of TRIM28 in the studied patients.

resultsTRIM28 mRNA levels were significantly lower in both groups of patients versus the control group and in the severe group indicated further reduction in comparison to mild infection. The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed the mean age, lower levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), cholesterol, lower 25-hydroxyvitamin D, and PCR cycle threshold (Ct) value and higher levels of erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and differential expression of TRIM28 were linked to the severity of COVID-19 infection.

conclusionThe results of this study proved that the downregulation of TRIM28 might be associated with the severity of COVID-19 infection. Further studies are required to determine the association between the COVID-19 infection severity and TRIM family proteins.

Indexed as

COVID-19Antiviral AgentsCholesterolHumansLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLRNA, MessengerTripartite Motif-Containing Protein 28Antiviral AgentsCholesterolLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLRNA, MessengerTripartite Motif-Containing Protein 28Coronavirus disease 2019Mild infectionSevere infectionTripartite motif containing 28

Identifiers

PMID36192760
PMCPMC9527726
OpenAlexW4300960627

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.