Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36192742›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and therapy2022

Incidence and severity prediction score of COVID-19 in people living with HIV (SCOVHIV): experience from the first and second waves of the pandemic in Indonesia.

Evy Yunihastuti, Teguh Harjono Karjadi, Alvina Widhani, Haridana Indah Setiawati Mahdi, Salma Sundari, Aljira Fitya Hapsari, Sukamto Koesnoe, Samsuridjal Djauzi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Evy YunihastutiDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jl. Diponegoro no. 71, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia. evy.yunihastuti@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6650-0559
Teguh Harjono KarjadiDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jl. Diponegoro no. 71, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia.
Alvina WidhaniDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jl. Diponegoro no. 71, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia.
Haridana Indah Setiawati MahdiDepartment of Non-Oncology Internal Medicine, Dharmais National Cancer Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Salma SundariHIV Integrated Unit, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Aljira Fitya HapsariHIV Integrated Unit, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Sukamto KoesnoeDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jl. Diponegoro no. 71, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia.
Samsuridjal DjauziDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jl. Diponegoro no. 71, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia.
University of Indonesia · IDRumah Sakit Umum Pusat Nasional Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo · IDDharmais Cancer Hospital · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople living with HIV (PLHIV) have higher risk of COVID-19 infection and mortality due to COVID-19. Health professionals should be able to assess PLHIV who are more likely to develop severe COVID-19 and provide appropriate medical treatment. This study aimed to assess clinical factors associated with COVID-19 severity and developed a scoring system to predict severe COVID-19 infection among PLHIV.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study evaluated PLHIV at four hospitals diagnosed with COVID-19 during the first and second wave COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The independent risk factors related to the severity of COVID-19 were identified with multivariate logistic regression.

results342 PLHIV were diagnosed with COVID-19, including 23 with severe-critical diseases. The cumulative incidence up to December 2021 was 0.083 (95% CI 0.074-0.092). Twenty-three patients developed severe-critical COVID-19, and the mortality rate was 3.2% (95% CI 1.61%-5.76%). Having any comorbidity, CD4 count of < 200 cells/mm

conclusionSCOVHIV score, a four-point scoring system, had good accuracy in predicting COVID-19 severity in PLHIV.

Indexed as

COVID-19HIV InfectionsHumansIncidenceIndonesiaPandemicsRetrospective StudiesCOVID-19HIVIncidenceIndonesiaSeverity prediction score

Identifiers

PMID36192742
PMCPMC9527391
OpenAlexW4300167361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.