Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36192733›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2022

Sero-prevalence of malaria and the knowledge, attitudes and practices relating to the prevention of malaria among indigenous people living in the central forest spine in Peninsular Malaysia: a mixed-methods study.

Siti Fatimah Kader Maideen, Abdul Rashid, Nur Indah Ahmad, Siti Nur Afiqah Zahari, Rukman Awang Hamat

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Siti Fatimah Kader MaideenDepartment of Public Health Medicine, RCSI and UCD Malaysia Campus, Penang, Malaysia. sitifatimahkaderm@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3053-6001
Abdul RashidDepartment of Public Health Medicine, RCSI and UCD Malaysia Campus, Penang, Malaysia.
Nur Indah AhmadDepartment of Veterinary Pathology & Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Siti Nur Afiqah ZahariDepartment of Public Health Medicine, RCSI and UCD Malaysia Campus, Penang, Malaysia.
Rukman Awang HamatDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
RCSI & UCD Malaysia Campus · MYUniversiti Putra Malaysia · MY

Funding

United States Agency for International Development 7200AA19CA00018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalaria is still a major public health threat in some parts of the world. Many countries are targeting to achieve malaria free status country. This study aimed to determine the sero-prevalence of malaria and the knowledge, attitudes and practices relating to the prevention of malaria among the indigenous adults living in the central forest spine in Peninsular Malaysia.

methodsA mixed method study was conducted in indigenous settlements in 2020. Blood film for malaria parasite (BFMP) was used to diagnose malaria in this study. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from the participants. For the qualitative data, in-depth interviews were conducted and data was collected until data saturation was reached. Multiple linear regression was used to determine the predictors after adjusting for confounders. A p-value of < 0.05 is considered as statistically significant. Meaningful statements from the in-depth interviews were assigned to the relevant codes using NVivo version 12 software.

resultsA total of 284 indigenous people participated in the study. The prevalence of malaria in this study was 0%. Those in the middle age group between 25 and 41 years and tested positive for malaria previously were significantly more likely to have better knowledge and attitude scores. Significant correlations were also observed between knowledge-attitude and knowledge-practice. For the qualitative results, most of the respondents were unsure of monkey malaria, but all were aware of human malaria.

conclusionThe present study highlighted the absence of malaria in the study population and relatively good knowledge, attitudes and practices relating to the prevention of malaria.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMalariaAdultCross-Sectional StudiesForestsHumansIndigenous PeoplesMalaysiaMiddle AgedPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesAttitudeIndigenous populationsKnowledgeMalariaPracticePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID36192733
PMCPMC9528153
OpenAlexW4300817614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.