Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36192614›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2023

Combinatorial Effect of Arsenic and Herbal Compounds in Telomerase-Mediated Apoptosis Induction in Liver Cancer.

Archana Chaudhary, Sadhan Kumar Bhardwaj, Azmi Khan, Amrita Srivastava, Kislay Kumar Sinha, Mehboob Ali, Rizwanul Haque

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Article in Biological trace element research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Archana ChaudharyDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Earth Biological and Environmental Sciences, Central University of South Bihar, Gaya, Bihar, India.
Sadhan Kumar BhardwajDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Earth Biological and Environmental Sciences, Central University of South Bihar, Gaya, Bihar, India.
Azmi KhanDepartment of Life Sciences, School of Earth Biological and Environmental Sciences, Central University of South Bihar, Gaya, Bihar, India.
Amrita SrivastavaDepartment of Life Sciences, School of Earth Biological and Environmental Sciences, Central University of South Bihar, Gaya, Bihar, India.
Kislay Kumar SinhaDepartment of Biotechnology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Bihar, India.
Mehboob AliToxicology Invivotek, Genesis Biotech Company Hamilton, Hamilton Township, NJ, 08691, USA.
Rizwanul HaqueDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Earth Biological and Environmental Sciences, Central University of South Bihar, Gaya, Bihar, India. rhaque@cub.ac.in.
Central University of South Bihar · INMedical Diagnostic Laboratories (United States) · USNational Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research · IN

Funding

CSIR-UGC May2018-383981Science and Engineering Research Board EMR/2017/004171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumour illness and its resistance against existing anticancer therapies pose a serious health concern globally despite the progressive advancement of therapeutic options. The prevailing treatment of HCC using numerous antitumor agents has inflated long-lived complete remissions, but a percentage of individuals still die due to disease recurrence, indicating a need for further exploration of possible anti-tumour regimes. We aim to boost the effectiveness of the HCC treatment by conducting current investigations evaluating the effect of arsenic trioxide (ATO) with different herbal compounds like quercetin and aloe-emodin against liver tumour via inhibition of telomerase, a pro-cancer enzyme. The anticancer activity of ATO with herbal compounds was investigated in human control liver cell line (Wrl-68) and cancer liver cell line (HepG2) at different time intervals. Viability and cytotoxicity in response to combinatorial drugs were assessed in vitro by trypan blue dye exclusion assay and MTT and WST assay. Apoptosis was analysed by annexin V/PI assay, and the expression of telomerase and apoptosis-regulating proteins was evaluated by immunoblotting and qRT-PCR. Arsenic trioxide in combination with quercetin and aloe-emodin reduced cell viability in cancerous cells compared to normal cells by inducing apoptosis, downregulating telomerase and Bcl-2 (anti-apoptotic protein) and upregulating the expression of Bax (pro-apoptotic protein). ATO exhibited significant anticancer effects due to the synergistic effects of quercetin and aloe-emodin in liver tumour cells. The current study data collectively suggest that a successful inhibition of cancer growth by the combination of ATO and tested herbal medicines against liver tumour growth is via the inhibition of telomerase activity.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsArsenicArsenicalsCarcinoma, HepatocellularEmodinLiver NeoplasmsTelomeraseApoptosisArsenic TrioxideCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansOxidesQuercetinAntineoplastic AgentsArsenicArsenicalsArsenic TrioxideEmodinOxidesQuercetinTelomeraseApoptosisArsenic trioxide (ATO)HCCHerbal compoundshTERTTelomerase inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID36192614
OpenAlexW4300817904

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.