Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36192578›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Dysbiotic microbiota contributes to the extent of acute myocardial infarction in rats.

Marc-André Gagné, Claude Barbeau, Geneviève Frégeau, Kim Gilbert, Olivier Mathieu, Jérémie Auger, Thomas A Tompkins, Emmanuel Charbonney, Roger Godbout, Guy Rousseau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cardioprotective Effect ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Observational
  8. The gut microbiota in thrombosis.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Marc-André GagnéResearch Center, CIUSSS du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal, Hôpital Sacré-Cœur, Montreal, Canada.
Claude BarbeauResearch Center, CIUSSS du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal, Hôpital Sacré-Cœur, Montreal, Canada.
Geneviève FrégeauResearch Center, CIUSSS du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal, Hôpital Sacré-Cœur, Montreal, Canada.
Kim GilbertResearch Center, CIUSSS du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal, Hôpital Sacré-Cœur, Montreal, Canada.
Olivier MathieuLallemand Health Solutions, Montréal, Canada.
Jérémie AugerLallemand Health Solutions, Montréal, Canada.
Thomas A TompkinsLallemand Health Solutions, Montréal, Canada.
Emmanuel CharbonneyCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Montreal, Canada.
Roger GodboutResearch Center, CIUSSS du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal, Hôpital Sacré-Cœur, Montreal, Canada.
Guy RousseauResearch Center, CIUSSS du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal, Hôpital Sacré-Cœur, Montreal, Canada. guy.rousseau@umontreal.ca.
Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal · CALallemand (Canada) · CACentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CACentre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux du Nord-de-l’Île-de-MontréalUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota composition could play a role in specific pathologies such as hypertension, obesity and diabetes. This study aims to demonstrate that the intestinal microbiota modulated by a diet creating dysbiosis increased the size of the myocardial infarction and that probiotics could attenuate this effect. To do this, microbiota transplants from rats fed a dysbiotic or non-dysbiotic diet in the presence or absence of probiotics were performed for 10 days on rats whose microbiota had been previously suppressed by antibiotic therapy. Then, the anterior coronary artery of the transplanted rats was occluded for 30 min. Infarct size was measured after 24 h of reperfusion, while signaling pathways were evaluated after 15 min of reperfusion. Intestinal resistance, plasma concentration of LPS (lipopolysaccharides), activation of NF-κB and Akt and composition of the microbiota were also measured. Our results demonstrate a larger infarct size in animals transplanted with the dysbiotic microbiota without probiotics compared to the other groups, including those that received the dysbiotic microbiota with probiotics. This increase in infarct size correlates with a higher firmicutes/bacteroidetes ratio, NF-kB phosphorylation and plasma LPS concentration, and a decrease in intestinal barrier resistance and Akt. These results indicate that dysbiotic microbiota promotes an increase in infarct size, an effect that probiotics can attenuate.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaMyocardial InfarctionProbioticsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDysbiosisLipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRatsAnti-Bacterial AgentsLipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID36192578
PMCPMC9530207
OpenAlexW4300960584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.