Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36192539›Full record

ReviewNature microbiology2022

Defending Earth's terrestrial microbiome.

Colin Averill, Mark A Anthony, Petr Baldrian, Felix Finkbeiner, Johan van den Hoogen, Toby Kiers, Petr Kohout, Eliane Hirt, Gabriel Reuben Smith, Tom W Crowther

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Altering our (soils') future.EMBO reports · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Colin AverillDepartment of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland. colin.averill@usys.ethz.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-4035-7760
Mark A AnthonyDepartment of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Petr BaldrianLaboratory of Environmental Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-8983-2721
Felix FinkbeinerDepartment of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Johan van den HoogenDepartment of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Toby KiersDepartment of Ecological Science, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Petr KohoutLaboratory of Environmental Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-3985-2310
Eliane HirtDepartment of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Gabriel Reuben SmithDepartment of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Tom W CrowtherDepartment of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5674-8913

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbial life represents the majority of Earth's biodiversity. Across disparate disciplines from medicine to forestry, scientists continue to discover how the microbiome drives essential, macro-scale processes in plants, animals and entire ecosystems. Yet, there is an emerging realization that Earth's microbial biodiversity is under threat. Here we advocate for the conservation and restoration of soil microbial life, as well as active incorporation of microbial biodiversity into managed food and forest landscapes, with an emphasis on soil fungi. We analyse 80 experiments to show that native soil microbiome restoration can accelerate plant biomass production by 64% on average, across ecosystems. Enormous potential also exists within managed landscapes, as agriculture and forestry are the dominant uses of land on Earth. Along with improving and stabilizing yields, enhancing microbial biodiversity in managed landscapes is a critical and underappreciated opportunity to build reservoirs, rather than deserts, of microbial life across our planet. As markets emerge to engineer the ecosystem microbiome, we can avert the mistakes of aboveground ecosystem management and avoid microbial monocultures of single high-performing microbial strains, which can exacerbate ecosystem vulnerability to pathogens and extreme events. Harnessing the planet's breadth of microbial life has the potential to transform ecosystem management, but it requires that we understand how to monitor and conserve the Earth's microbiome.

Indexed as

BiodiversityMicrobiotaAnimalsEarth, PlanetForestsSoilSoil

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.