ArticleCell death & disease2022
DHRS2 inhibits cell growth and metastasis in ovarian cancer by downregulation of CHKα to disrupt choline metabolism.
Article in Cell death & disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
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19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.
- Subtype-specific mechanisms of lipid metabolism in gynecological malignancies and novel targeted intervention strategies (Review).Oncology letters · 2026Review
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- Choline metabolism drives metastasis in BRCA1-deficient ovarian cancers by activating FAM3C.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Lipidomic Profiling of Colonic Contents in Mice with AcuteMicroorganisms · 2026Article
- ZIC2 affects oral squamous cell carcinoma stemness by regulating glycerophosphocholine metabolism via LYPLA2.Cell death & disease · 2026Article
- Cell-intrinsic and tumor microenvironmental determinants of platinum resistance in epithelial ovarian cancer.Discover oncology · 2026Review
- Synergistic anticancer effects of cabozantinib and cuproptosis induction driven by DHRS2-KAT2A-H3K27ac axis in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.Biology direct · 2026Article
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- Targeting CPSF73, the mRNA 3' end processing endonuclease, moves cancer cells away from the mesenchymal state.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- The CHPT-pSTAT3-SLC7A11 signaling axis controls progression and ferroptosis susceptibility of pancreatic cancer.Translational oncology · 2026Article
- Tissue-Specific Expression of the PorcineAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Integrated analysis of microbiome and metabolome reveals signatures in PDAC tumorigenesis and prognosis.Microbiology spectrum · 2024Article
- A transcriptomic analysis in mice following a single dose of ibogaine identifies new potential therapeutic targets.Translational psychiatry · 2024Article
- Functional interrogation of twenty type 2 diabetes-associated genes using isogenic human embryonic stem cell-derived β-like cells.Cell metabolism · 2023Article
- Choline metabolism and its implications in cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2023Review
- Pharmacological effects of Niraparib and its combination with angiogenic inhibitor in ovarian cancer.Journal of Cancer · 2023Article
- Comparative Transcriptomic Analysis Unveils Divergent Effects of FLASH Versus Conventional Irradiation on Skin Cells.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis SocietyArticle
- An Integrated Approach to Knowledge and Prediction Modeling of Breast Cancer Metastasis Using Gene Regulatory Networks.IEEE transactions on computational biology and bioinformaticsArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) superfamily has essential roles in lipid metabolism and redox sensing. In recent years, accumulating evidence highlights the emerging association between SDR family enzymes and cancer. Dehydrogenase/reductase member 2(DHRS2) belongs to the NADH/NADPH-dependent SDR family, and extensively participates in the regulation of the proliferation, migration, and chemoresistance of cancer cells. However, the underlying mechanism has not been well defined. In the present study, we have demonstrated that DHRS2 inhibits the growth and metastasis of ovarian cancer (OC) cells in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, the combination of transcriptome and metabolome reveals an interruption of choline metabolism by DHRS2. DHRS2 post-transcriptionally downregulates choline kinase α (CHKα) to inhibit AKT signaling activation and reduce phosphorylcholine (PC)/glycerophosphorylcholine (GPC) ratio, impeding choline metabolism reprogramming in OC. These actions mainly account for the tumor-suppressive role of DHRS2 in OC. Overall, our findings establish the mechanistic connection among metabolic enzymes, metabolites, and the malignant phenotype of cancer cells. This could result in further development of novel pharmacological tools against OC by the induction of DHRS2 to disrupt the choline metabolic pathway.
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