Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36192358›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2022

Mapping opportunities for the earlier diagnosis of psoriasis in primary care settings in the UK: results from two matched case-control studies.

Maha Abo-Tabik, Rosa Parisi, Catharine Morgan, Sarah Willis, Christopher Em Griffiths, Darren M Ashcroft, Global Psoriasis Atlas

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Barriers to optimal psoriasis care from patient and provider perspectives: A multinational survey.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Diagnostic concordance of dermatopathology and PCR in differentiating eczema from psoriasis.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Maha Abo-TabikCentre for Dermatology Research, Division of Musculoskeletal & Dermatological Sciences, University of Manchester; National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester.ORCID 0000-0001-5924-0568
Rosa ParisiDivision of Informatics, Imaging & Data Sciences, University of Manchester; NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester.ORCID 0000-0002-0968-9153
Catharine MorganDivision of Population Health, Health Services Research & Primary Care, University of Manchester; NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester.ORCID 0000-0001-9033-1986
Sarah WillisDivision of Innovation Management and Policy, Alliance Manchester Business School, University of Manchester, Manchester.ORCID 0000-0002-0368-0684
Christopher Em GriffithsCentre for Dermatology Research, Division of Musculoskeletal & Dermatological Sciences, University of Manchester; Dermatology Centre, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester.ORCID 0000-0001-5371-4427
Darren M AshcroftORCID 0000-0002-2958-915X
Global Psoriasis Atlas
NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre · GBManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBManchester University · USSalford Royal NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe diagnosis of psoriasis may be missed or delayed in primary care settings.

aimTo examine trends in healthcare events before a diagnosis of psoriasis. DESIGN AND

settingTwo matched case-control studies using electronic healthcare records delineated from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD GOLD and Aurum) in the UK.

methodIndividuals aged ≥18 years with an incident diagnosis of psoriasis (case group) between 1 January 2010 and 29 December 2017 were identified and matched by age, sex, and general practice with six individuals without psoriasis (control group). Healthcare activities were examined and annual incidence rates and incidence rate ratios (IRRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for 10 years before the index date were compared between case and control groups.

resultsThere were 17 320 people with psoriasis and 99 320 controls included from CPRD GOLD, and 11 442 people with psoriasis and 65 840 controls extracted from CPRD Aurum. Data from CPRD GOLD showed that people with psoriasis were up to eight times more likely to be diagnosed with pityriasis rosea at 6 months (IRR 7.82, 95% CI = 4.09 to 14.95) before the index date than the control group. The case group were twice as likely to be diagnosed with eczema (IRR 1.90, 95% CI = 1.76 to 2.05) or tinea corporis (IRR 1.99, 95% CI = 1.74 to 2.27) 1 year before the index date. The case group were more likely to report dry skin, rash, skin texture changes, and itching than the control group up to 5 years before the index date. The most frequently reported clinical feature was rash with an IRR of 2.71 (95% CI = 2.53 to 2.92) at 1 year before the index date. The case group were prescribed topical corticosteroids (IRR 1.97, 95% CI = 1.88 to 2.07) or topical antifungals (IRR 1.92, 95% CI = 1.78 to 2.07) in the year before the index date twice as often as those in the control group.

conclusionFindings suggest that the diagnosis of psoriasis may be missed or delayed in a UK primary care setting for up to 5 years for some individuals, hence leading to a potentially detrimental delay in establishing an appropriate treatment regimen.

Indexed as

PsoriasisAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesHumansIncidencePrimary Health CareUnited Kingdomdiagnosisgeneral practiceprimary carepsoriasis

Identifiers

PMID36192358
PMCPMC9550319
OpenAlexW4293579459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.