Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36192087›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2022

Local TLR4 stimulation augments in situ vaccination induced via local radiation and anti-CTLA-4 checkpoint blockade through induction of CD8 T-cell independent Th1 polarization.

Justin C Jagodinsky, Amber M Bates, Paul A Clark, Raghava N Sriramaneni, Thomas C Havighurst, Ishan Chakravarty, Erin J Nystuen, KyungMann Kim, Paul M Sondel, Won Jong Jin and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Orchestration of Tumor-Associated Macrophages in the Tumor Cell-Macrophage-CD8International journal of biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Radiotherapy and immunology.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. ACS nano · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Justin C JagodinskyDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6204-4899
Amber M BatesDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Paul A ClarkDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1608-1146
Raghava N SriramaneniDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Thomas C HavighurstDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Ishan ChakravartyDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Erin J NystuenDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
KyungMann KimDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Paul M SondelDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0981-8875
Won Jong JinDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA zmorris@humonc.wisc.edu wjin37@wisc.edu.
Zachary S MorrisDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA zmorris@humonc.wisc.edu wjin37@wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Justine Yang Bruce · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
Radionuclide Production and Radiochemistry Core Description CoreP01CA250972 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BEDNARZ, BRYAN PATRICK · 2020 to 2024
$12.5M
Project 4: Role of Receptor Tyrosine Kinase AXL in HNSCC Therapy ResistanceP50DE026787 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HARARI, PAUL M · 2016 to 2020
$10.8M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002375 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Vivek Prabhakaran · 2017 to 2026
$8.4M
Integrated Training For Physician-ScientistsT32GM140935 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Anna Huttenlocher, Jeniel E Nett · 2021 to 2026
$6.5M
Enhancing Antibody-directed Innate Immunity to Improve Cancer OutcomeR35CA197078 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SONDEL, PAUL M · 2015 to 2021
$6.4M
Immunomodulation of the Tumor Microenvironment with Molecular Targeted Radiotherapy to Facilitate an Adaptive Anti-Tumor Immune Response to Combined Modality ImmunotherapiesU01CA233102 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MORRIS, ZACHARY SCOTT, WEICHERT, JAMEY P · 2018 to 2022
$4.0M
Combining Radiation and Tumor-specific AntIbody Therapies to Elicit in Situ Tumor VaccinationDP5OD024576 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MORRIS, ZACHARY SCOTT · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Brachytherapy to achieve in situ cancer vaccinationF30CA250263 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI JAGODINSKY, JUSTIN CHARLES · 2021 to 2023
$96k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002375NCI NIH HHS F30 CA250263NCI NIH HHS P01 CA250972NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197078NCI NIH HHS U01 CA233102NIDCR NIH HHS P50 DE026787NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM140935NIH HHS DP5 OD024576
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiation therapy (RT) has been demonstrated to generate an in situ vaccination (ISV) effect in murine models and in patients with cancer; however, this has not routinely translated into enhanced clinical response to immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI). We investigated whether the commonly used vaccine adjuvant, monophosphoryl lipid A (MPL) could augment the ISV regimen consisting of combination RT and ICI. MATERIALS/

methodsWe used syngeneic murine models of melanoma (B78) and prostate cancer (Myc-CaP). Tumor-bearing mice received either RT (12 Gy, day 1), RT+anti-CTLA-4 (C4, day 3, 6, 9), MPL (20 µg IT injection days 5, 7, 9), RT+C4+MPL, or PBS control. To evaluate the effect of MPL on the irradiated tumor microenvironment, primary tumor with tumor draining lymph nodes were harvested for immune cell infiltration analysis and cytokine profiling, and serum was collected for analysis of antitumor antibody populations.

resultsCombination RT+C4+MPL significantly reduced tumor growth, increased survival and complete response rate compared with RT+C4 in both B78 and Myc-CaP models. MPL favorably reprogrammed the irradiated tumor-immune microenvironment toward M1 macrophage and Th1 TBET

conclusionsWe report the potential for MPL to augment the ISV effect of combination RT+C4 through FcγR, macrophage, and TBET

Indexed as

Cancer VaccinesToll-Like Receptor 4AnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCytokinesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMaleMiceReceptors, IgGVaccinationCancer VaccinesCytokinesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsReceptors, IgGTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4Adjuvants, ImmunologicImmunity, HumoralMacrophagesRadioimmunotherapyTh1-Th2 Balance

Identifiers

PMID36192087
PMCPMC9535200
OpenAlexW4300863262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.