Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36191199›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Coherent enhancement of optical remission in diffusive media.

Nicholas Bender, Arthur Goetschy, Chia Wei Hsu, Hasan Yilmaz, Pablo Jara Palacios, Alexey Yamilov, Hui Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. QnAs with Hui Cao.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  5. Coherent enhancement of optical remission in diffusive media.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicholas BenderDepartment of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520.
Arthur GoetschyÉcole Supérieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la ville de Paris, Paris Sciences et Lettres Research University, CNRS, Institut Langevin, F-75005 Paris, France.
Chia Wei HsuMing Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089.ORCID 0000-0002-9609-7155
Hasan YilmazInstitute of Materials Science and Nanotechnology, National Nanotechnology Research Center, Bilkent University, 06800 Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-1889-3516
Pablo Jara PalaciosPhysics Department, Missouri University of Science & Technology, Rolla, MO 65409.
Alexey YamilovPhysics Department, Missouri University of Science & Technology, Rolla, MO 65409.
Hui CaoDepartment of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520.ORCID 0000-0002-5339-6892

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Remitted waves are used for sensing and imaging in diverse diffusive media from the Earth's crust to the human brain. Separating the source and detector increases the penetration depth of light, but the signal strength decreases rapidly, leading to a poor signal-to-noise ratio. Here, we show, experimentally and numerically, that wavefront shaping a laser beam incident on a diffusive sample enables an enhancement of remission by an order of magnitude at depths of up to 10 transport mean free paths. We develop a theoretical model which predicts the maximal remission enhancement. Our analysis reveals a significant improvement in the sensitivity of remitted waves to local changes of absorption deep inside diffusive media. This work illustrates the potential of coherent wavefront control for noninvasive diffuse wave imaging applications, such as diffuse optical tomography and functional near-infrared spectroscopy.

Indexed as

BrainDiffusionHumansSignal-To-Noise Ratiocoherent controlremissionwave diffusionwavefront shaping

Identifiers

PMID36191199
PMCPMC9564826

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.