Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36191140›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP2023

Video clips of the Mediterranean Diet on YouTube

Nada Benajiba, Maha Alhomidi, Fahdah Alsunaid, Aljawharah Alabdulkarim, Elizabeth Dodge, Enmanuel A Chavarria, Basil H Aboul-Enein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health promotion : AJHP, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nada BenajibaJoint Research Unit in Nutrition and Food, RDC-Nutrition AFRA/IAEA, 108308Ibn Tofail University-CNESTEN, Kenitra, Morocco.
Maha AlhomidiClinical Nutrition Program, Department of Health Sciences, College of Health and Rehabilitation, 112893Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fahdah AlsunaidClinical Nutrition Program, Department of Health Sciences, College of Health and Rehabilitation, 112893Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Aljawharah AlabdulkarimClinical Nutrition Program, Department of Health Sciences, College of Health and Rehabilitation, 112893Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Elizabeth DodgeCollege of Graduate & Professional Studies, University of New England, Portland, ME, USA.
Enmanuel A ChavarriaDepartment of Behavioral, Social, and Health Education Sciences, Rollins School of Public Health, 25798Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8418-5361
Basil H Aboul-EneinDepartment of Health Science, Johnson & Wales University, College of Health & Wellness, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4957-2136

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe present study conducted a social media content analysis on videos describing the Mediterranean Diet (MedDiet) posted onYouTube.

settingYouTube TM online video sharing and social media platform.

methodThree independent content experts evaluated 141 YouTube videos on the MedDiet in August 2020 utilizing standard rubric and protocol. Data abstracted include media source(s) of posted videos, and viewer exposure/engagement metrics. Information quality was measured by each content expert independently through use of the DISCERN instrument, a 16-item tool designed to assess reliability, dependability, and trustworthiness of an online source, scores were then aggregated for analysis.

resultsA majority of videos (n = 102, 72.3%) were educational in nature. A third of videos were less clear and less credible on information presented (n = 46, 32.6%). Most videos were posted by an individual (n = 79, 56%), and the majority of videos were rated as medium quality (n = 88, 62.4%). Overall level of user engagement as measured by number of "likes," "dislikes," and user comments varied widely across all sources of media. Exploratory correlation analysis suggests that the number of a video's views, comments, likes, and dislikes are not correlated with quality.

conclusionStudy findings suggest that MedDiet health promotion and education via YouTube has the potential to reach and inform clients; however, existing video content and quality varies significantly. Future intervention research focused on MedDiet should further examine possible predictors of high quality MedDiet content utilizing diverse online video sharing platforms.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanSocial MediaHealth PromotionHumansInformation DisseminationReproducibility of ResultsVideo Recordinginternetmediterranean dietsocial mediayoutube

Identifiers

PMID36191140
PMCPMC9936443

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.