Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36190602›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2022

Dolphins and sea turtles may host zoonotic parasites and pathogenic bacteria as indicators of anthropic pressure in the Gulf of Taranto (Northern Ionian Sea, Central-Eastern Mediterranean Sea).

Marianna Marangi, Roberto Carlucci, Piero Carlino, Carmelo Fanizza, Gianluca Cirelli, Rosalia Maglietta, Luciano Beneduce

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. MultipleFood and waterborne parasitology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Genetic diversity of single-celled microorganismCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Bacterial Infections in Sea Turtles.Veterinary sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marianna MarangiDepartment of the Science of Agriculture, Food, Natural Resources and Engineering (DAFNE), University of Foggia, Napoli 25, 71121, Foggia, Italy. marianna.marangi@unifg.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2691-337X
Roberto CarlucciDepartment of Biology, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Piero CarlinoSea Turtle Research, Rescue and Rehabilitation Center, Natural History Museum of Salento, Calimera, Lecce, Italy.
Carmelo FanizzaJonian Dolphin Conservation, Taranto, Italy.
Gianluca CirelliTurtle Rescue Centre, Policoro, Italy.
Rosalia MagliettaInstitute of Intelligent Industrial Systems and Technologies for Advanced Manufacturing, National Research Council, Bari, Italy.
Luciano BeneduceDepartment of the Science of Agriculture, Food, Natural Resources and Engineering (DAFNE), University of Foggia, Napoli 25, 71121, Foggia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The occurrence of protozoan parasites Giardia duodenalis and Cryptosporidium spp. such as the pathogenic bacteria Salmonella spp. and Escherichia coli was molecularly investigated in the following free ranging species of striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba), Risso's dolphins (Grampus griseus) as well as loggerhead (Caretta caretta) and green (Chelonia mydas) sea turtles living in the Gulf of Taranto (Mediterranean Sea). Out of forty-one investigated individuals belonging to the 4 species, 13 (31.7%) were positive to one or more pathogens and zoonotic G. duodenalis assemblage A, Cryptosporidium parvum and S. enterica were identified in striped dolphins, loggerhead and green sea turtles. In this work, the presence of these opportunistic pathogens has been investigated in fecal samples of free ranging dolphin and sea turtle species for the first time. Moreover, this is the first record of C. parvum in loggerhead sea turtles. These results may provide baseline data for the potential role of cetaceans and sea turtles as potential sentinel species for zoonotic and terrestrial pathogens in the marine environment.

Indexed as

CryptosporidiosisCryptosporidiumDolphinsParasitesStenellaTurtlesAnimalsBacteriaMediterranean SeaCetaceansGulf of TarantoPathogensSea turtlesSentinel species

Identifiers

PMID36190602
PMCPMC9684234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.