Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36190407›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2022

Optimization and Validation of Candida auris Short Tandem Repeat Analysis.

Theun de Groot, Bram Spruijtenburg, Lindsay A Parnell, Nancy A Chow, Jacques F Meis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Diagnostic Approaches forMicroorganisms · 2025
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  9. Molecular identification and antifungal susceptibility testing ofAfrican journal of laboratory medicine · 2025
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  10. Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. An Autochthonous SusceptibleJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  15. The Gastrointestinal Tract Is Pinpointed as a Reservoir ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  16. Clonal Diversity ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  17. Article
  18. Fast and Accurate Identification ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Theun de Groot *Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5841-6461
Bram Spruijtenburg *Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6734-361X
Lindsay A ParnellMycotic Diseases Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Nancy A ChowMycotic Diseases Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Jacques F MeisDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3253-6080
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candida auris is an easily transmissible yeast with resistance to different antifungal compounds. Outbreaks of C. auris are mostly observed in intensive care units. To take adequate measures during an outbreak, it is essential to understand the transmission route, which requires isolate genotyping. In 2019, a short tandem repeat (STR) genotyping analysis was developed for C. auris. To determine the discriminatory power of this method, we performed STR analysis of 171 isolates with known whole-genome sequencing (WGS) data using Illumina reads, and we compared their resolutions. We found that STR analysis separated the 171 isolates into four clades (clades I to IV), as was also seen with WGS analysis. Then, to improve the separation of isolates in clade IV, the STR assay was optimized by the addition of 2 STR markers. With this improved STR assay, a total of 32 different genotypes were identified, while all isolates with differences of >50 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were separated by at least 1 STR marker. Altogether, we optimized and validated the C. auris STR panel for clades I to IV and established its discriminatory power, compared to WGS SNP analysis using Illumina reads.

Indexed as

CandidaCandidiasisAntifungal AgentsCandida aurisHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicrosatellite RepeatsAntifungal AgentsCandidageneticsgenotypic identificationphylogenetic analysis

Identifiers

PMID36190407
PMCPMC9603409
OpenAlexW4300484810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.