Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36189793›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2022

TET3 epigenetically controls feeding and stress response behaviors via AGRP neurons.

Di Xie, Bernardo Stutz, Feng Li, Fan Chen, Haining Lv, Matija Sestan-Pesa, Jonatas Catarino, Jianlei Gu, Hongyu Zhao, Christopher E Stoddard and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Obesity Disrupts CtBP2-Mediated Maintenance of Transcriptional Equilibrium in Hypothalamic Feeding Circuitry.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Dopaminergic neurons in the paraventricular hypothalamus extend the food consumption phase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. TET3-overexpressing macrophages promote endometriosis.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. DNA Methylation in the Hypothalamic Feeding Center and Obesity.Journal of obesity & metabolic syndrome · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Neuropeptide Y Peptide Family and Cancer: Antitumor Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  20. A small-molecule degrader of TET3 as treatment for anorexia nervosa in an animal model.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Di XieDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences.
Bernardo StutzYale Center for Molecular and Systems Metabolism, and.
Feng LiDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences.
Fan ChenDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences.
Haining LvDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences.
Matija Sestan-PesaYale Center for Molecular and Systems Metabolism, and.
Jonatas CatarinoYale Center for Molecular and Systems Metabolism, and.
Jianlei GuDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Hongyu ZhaoDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Christopher E StoddardDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.
Gordon G CarmichaelDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.
Marya ShanabroughYale Center for Molecular and Systems Metabolism, and.
Hugh S TaylorDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences.
Zhong-Wu LiuYale Center for Molecular and Systems Metabolism, and.
Xiao-Bing GaoYale Center for Molecular and Systems Metabolism, and.
Tamas L HorvathDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences.
Yingqun HuangDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences.
Yale University · USUConn Health · US

Funding

Yale Diabetes Research CenterP30DK045735 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GERALD I SHULMAN · 1993 to 2026
$44.0M
Hypothalamus-driven anti-aging processes impact murine models of Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG067329 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HORVATH, TAMAS L · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
Molecular underpinnings of Prader-Willi syndromeR01HD099975 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI CARMICHAEL, GORDON G, COTNEY, JUSTIN LEE · 2019 to 2023
$2.9M
Hypocretinergic control of cocaine abuseR01DA046160 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GAO, XIAO-BING, HORVATH, TAMAS L · 2018 to 2022
$2.4M
The role of mitochondrial dynamics in diet-influenced regulation of food intake and adiposityR01DK126447 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HORVATH, TAMAS L, RODEHEFFER, MATTHEW S · 2021 to 2024
$2.3M
AgRP neurons promote the effects of calorie restriction on lifespanR01AG052005 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HORVATH, TAMAS L · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
MCHergic control of feeding and energy balance in the LH areaR01DK120891 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GAO, XIAO-BING, HORVATH, TAMAS L · 2020 to 2023
$2.1M
H19 Long Noncoding RNA in Hepatic Gluconeogenesis RegulationR01DK119386 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, YINGQUN · 2018 to 2020
$1.2M
TET3-mediated epigenetic regulation of hepatic glucose productionR01DK124321 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, YINGQUN · 2020 to 2022
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG052005NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067329NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD099975NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA046160NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK045735NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK119386NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120891NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124321NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK126447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The TET family of dioxygenases promote DNA demethylation by oxidizing 5-methylcytosine to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC). Hypothalamic agouti-related peptide-expressing (AGRP-expressing) neurons play an essential role in driving feeding, while also modulating nonfeeding behaviors. Besides AGRP, these neurons produce neuropeptide Y (NPY) and the neurotransmitter GABA, which act in concert to stimulate food intake and decrease energy expenditure. Notably, AGRP, NPY, and GABA can also elicit anxiolytic effects. Here, we report that in adult mouse AGRP neurons, CRISPR-mediated genetic ablation of Tet3, not previously known to be involved in central control of appetite and metabolism, induced hyperphagia, obesity, and diabetes, in addition to a reduction of stress-like behaviors. TET3 deficiency activated AGRP neurons, simultaneously upregulated the expression of Agrp, Npy, and the vesicular GABA transporter Slc32a1, and impeded leptin signaling. In particular, we uncovered a dynamic association of TET3 with the Agrp promoter in response to leptin signaling, which induced 5hmC modification that was associated with a chromatin-modifying complex leading to transcription inhibition, and this regulation occurred in both the mouse models and human cells. Our results unmasked TET3 as a critical central regulator of appetite and energy metabolism and revealed its unexpected dual role in the control of feeding and other complex behaviors through AGRP neurons.

Indexed as

Anti-Anxiety AgentsDioxygenases5-MethylcytosineAgouti-Related ProteinAnimalsChromatingamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansHypothalamusLeptinMiceNeuronsNeuropeptide Y5-MethylcytosineAgouti-Related ProteinAnti-Anxiety AgentsChromatinDioxygenasesgamma-Aminobutyric AcidLeptinNeuropeptide YTET3 protein, humanTet3 protein, mouseDiabetesLeptinMetabolismNeuroendocrine regulationNeuroscience

Identifiers

PMID36189793
PMCPMC9525119
OpenAlexW4300003140

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.