Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36189224›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2022

Harnessing invariant natural killer T cells to control pathological inflammation.

Nikhila S Bharadwaj, Jenny E Gumperz

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Review
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  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Human CD4Immunology · 2024
    Article
  13. The Evolving Role of Dendritic Cells in Atherosclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Markers and makers of NKT17 cells.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nikhila S BharadwajDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States.
Jenny E GumperzDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Mechanisms of iNKT cell anti-viral adjuvancyR01AI136500 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GUMPERZ, JENNY E. · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Development of iPSC-derived iNKT cells to promote hematopoietic engraftmentR21AI159042 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GUMPERZ, JENNY E., SLUKVIN, IGOR I. · 2022 to 2023
$428k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI136500NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI159042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are innate T cells that are recognized for their potent immune modulatory functions. Over the last three decades, research in murine models and human observational studies have revealed that iNKT cells can act to limit inflammatory pathology in a variety of settings. Since iNKT cells are multi-functional and can promote inflammation in some contexts, understanding the mechanistic basis for their anti-inflammatory effects is critical for effectively harnessing them for clinical use. Two contrasting mechanisms have emerged to explain the anti-inflammatory activity of iNKT cells: that they drive suppressive pathways mediated by other regulatory cells, and that they may cytolytically eliminate antigen presenting cells that promote excessive inflammatory responses. How these activities are controlled and separated from their pro-inflammatory functions remains a central question. Murine iNKT cells can be divided into four functional lineages that have either pro-inflammatory (NKT1, NKT17) or anti-inflammatory (NKT2, NKT10) cytokine profiles. However, in humans these subsets are not clearly evident, and instead most iNKT cells that are CD4

Indexed as

Natural Killer T-CellsAnimalsAntigens, CD1dCytokinesHumansInflammationLymphocyte ActivationMiceReceptors, Antigen, T-CellAntigens, CD1dCytokinesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cellanti-inflammatoryCD1dimmunomodulatoryimmuno-regulatoryimmunotherapyiNKT cell

Identifiers

PMID36189224
PMCPMC9519390
OpenAlexW4296930419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.