Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36188736›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of virology2022

Manifestations of COVID-19 infection in children with malignancy: A single-center experience in Jordan.

Mousa Ahmad Qatawneh, Moath Altarawneh, Ruba Alhazaimeh, Mais Jazazi, Omaiema Jarrah, Alaa Shorman, Laila Alsadah, Maher Mustafa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of virology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mousa Ahmad QatawnehDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Queen Rania Children's Hospital, Royal Medical Services, Amman 11183, Jordan. dr_m_qatawneh@yahoo.com.
Moath AltarawnehDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Queen Rania Children's Hospital, Royal Medical Services, Amman 11183, Jordan.
Ruba AlhazaimehDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Queen Rania Children's Hospital, Royal Medical Services, Amman 11183, Jordan.
Mais JazaziDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Queen Rania Children's Hospital, Royal Medical Services, Amman 11183, Jordan.
Omaiema JarrahDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Queen Rania Children's Hospital, Royal Medical Services, Amman 11183, Jordan.
Alaa ShormanDepartment of Neonatology, Queen Rania Children's Hospital, Royal Medical Services, Amman 11183, Jordan.
Laila AlsadahDepartment of General Pediatrics, Queen Rania Children's Hospital, Royal Medical Services, Amman 11183, Jordan.
Maher MustafaDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Queen Rania Children's Hospital, Royal Medical Services, Amman 11183, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been the cause of a global health crisis since the end of 2019. All countries are following the guidelines and re-commendations released by the World Health Organization to decrease the spread of the disease. Children account for only 3%-5% of COVID-19 cases. Few data are available regarding the clinical course, disease severity, and mode of treatment in children with malignancy and COVID-19.

aimTo evaluate the treatment plan and outcome of children with malignancy who contracted COVID-19.

methodsA retrospective study of the medical files of patients with malignancy who contracted COVID-19 between July 2020 and June 2021 was performed. The following data were reviewed for all patients: primary disease, laboratory data, admission ward, clinical status upon admission, disease course, treatment plan, and outcome. Eligible patients were those with malignancy who tested positive for COVID-19 by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction.

resultsA total of 40 patients who had malignancy contracted COVID-19 from July 1, 2020 to June 1, 2021. Their primary diseases were as follows: 34 patients (85%) had hematological malignancies (30 had acute lymphoblastic leukemia, 2 had acute myeloblastic leukemia, and 2 had Hodgkin lymphoma), whereas 6 patients (15%) had solid tumors (2 had neuroblastoma, 2 had rhabdomyosarcoma, and 2 had central nervous system tumors). Twelve patients (30%) did not need hospitalization and underwent home isolation only, whereas twenty-eight patients (70%) required hospitalization (26 patients were admitted in the COVID-19 ward and 2 were admitted in the pediatric intensive care unit).

conclusionCOVID-19 with malignancy in the pediatric age group has a benign course and does not increase the risk of having severe infection compared to other children.

Indexed as

ChildrenCOVID-19Disease severity scoreJordanMalignancy

Identifiers

PMID36188736
PMCPMC9523322

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.