Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36188443›Full record

ArticleIJID regions2022

Measles outbreak in Semuto Subcounty, Nakaseke District, Uganda, June-August 2021.

Edirisa Juniour Nsubuga, Job Morukileng, Josephine Namayanja, Daniel Kadobera, Fred Nsubuga, Irene Byakatonda Kyamwine, Lilian Bulage, Benon Kwesiga, Alex Riolexus Ario, Julie R Harris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJID regions, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Edirisa Juniour NsubugaUganda Public Health Fellowship Programme, Kampala, Uganda.
Job MorukilengUganda Public Health Fellowship Programme, Kampala, Uganda.
Josephine NamayanjaUganda Public Health Fellowship Programme, Kampala, Uganda.
Daniel KadoberaUganda Public Health Fellowship Programme, Kampala, Uganda.
Fred NsubugaUganda National Expanded Programme on Immunization, Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Irene Byakatonda KyamwineUganda Public Health Fellowship Programme, Kampala, Uganda.
Lilian BulageUganda Public Health Fellowship Programme, Kampala, Uganda.
Benon KwesigaUganda Public Health Fellowship Programme, Kampala, Uganda.
Alex Riolexus ArioUganda Public Health Fellowship Programme, Kampala, Uganda.
Julie R HarrisUnited States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Semuto Subcounty reported rubella/measles outbreaks in January 2020 and June-August 2021. This study investigated the outbreak in 2021 to determine the scope, and the factors associated with transmission. Methods: A probable case was defined as a resident of Semuto Subcounty with acute onset of fever and a generalized maculopapular rash with either cough/cold or red eyes from 1 June to 31 August 2021. A confirmed case was defined as a probable case with a blood sample positive for measles-specific IgM. A village-matched case-control study was conducted with 30 cases and 122 controls (1:4 ratio). A control was defined as an individual aged 6 months-9 years, sampled at random, with no signs or symptoms of measles from 1 June to 31 August 2021, residing in the same village as the matched case. Adjusted Mantel-Haenszel odds ratios (OR Results: Of the 30 cases (27 probable and three confirmed), 16 (53%) were male. The subcounty attack rate (AR) was 3.2/1000. Children aged 5-9 years were the most affected (AR 5.0/1000). Twenty-two (79%) cases and 116 (97%) controls had ever received measles vaccine (OR Conclusions: Socializing/congregating at water collection points and community playgrounds facilitated the transmission of measles in this outbreak.

Indexed as

Case–control studiesDisease outbreaksMeaslesRisk factorsUgandaVaccine coverage

Identifiers

PMID36188443
PMCPMC9515593

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.