ArticleFrontiers in neurology2022
Mendelian randomization analysis of the causal association of bone mineral density and fracture with multiple sclerosis.
Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Bone Mineral Density Loss in Relapsing-remitting Multiple Sclerosis and Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: A Matched Case-control Study.International journal of preventive medicine · 2026Article
- TransferGWAS of T1-weighted brain MRI data from UK Biobank.PLoS genetics · 2024Article
- Identification of heel bone mineral density as a risk factor of Alzheimer's disease by analyzing large-scale genome-wide association studies datasets.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023Article
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7 authors.
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Abstract
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurodegenerative disorder and an autoimmune disease. Until now, observational studies have indicated the association of bone mineral density (BMD) and fracture with the risk of MS. However, these studies indicated inconsistent findings. Until now, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have been conducted in BMD, fracture, and MS, which provide large-scale datasets to investigate the causal association of BMD and fracture with the risk of MS using the Mendelian randomization (MR) study. Here, we performed an MR study to clarify the causal association between BMD/fracture and the risk of MS using large-scale publicly available GWAS datasets from BMD, fracture, and MS. We first evaluated the bidirectional causal effects of BMD and MS. The main analysis method inverse-variance weighted (IVW) showed no significant causal effect of BMD on the risk of MS (β = 0.058, and
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