ArticleAcute medicine & surgery
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent social restrictions on ambulance calls for suicidal and nonsuicidal self-harm: a population-based study in Osaka prefecture, Japan.
Article in Acute medicine & surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- [Impact of the 2020 lockdown on prehospital psychiatric emergencies in a large city].Die Anaesthesiologie · 2024Article
- Assessing the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on ambulance transports for self-harm: a population-based study in Osaka Prefecture, Japan.BMJ open · 2023Observational
- Analysis of all non-fatal self-harm cases in an urban area of Japan during pre- and peri-pandemic periods of COVID-19: a population-based study.Environmental health and preventive medicine · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Aim: Self-harm is a common ambulance call and is potentially affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the incidence of ambulance transport due to self-harm increased in 2020. Methods: We undertook a population-based observational study using a database from the Osaka prefectural government. Ambulance transport of patients due to self-harm from 2016 through 2020 was investigated. We estimated adjusted incidence rate ratios using a Poisson regression model to compare the annual incidence rates of ambulance transport in 2017-2020 with those in 2016. We also provided age-stratified analysis. Results: We analyzed 13,648 patients. There was no difference in the incidence of ambulance transport due to self-harm in 2017, 2018, 2019, and 2020 compared with 2016. In the age group of 20-29 years, despite no difference in 2017-2019 compared with 2016, we found a 13.8% increase in the incidence of ambulance transport due to self-harm in 2020 (adjusted incidence rate ratio, 1.138; 95% confidence interval, 1.025-1.265). Conclusions: Although there was no difference in the incidence of ambulance transport due to self-harm in 2017-2019, that in 2020 increased in the age group of 20-29 years.
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