Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36187391›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology2022

Prognostic impact of tumor deposits on overall survival in colorectal cancer: Based on Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database.

Wen-Xiao Wu, Da-Kui Zhang, Shao-Xuan Chen, Zhi-Yong Hou, Bai-Long Sun, Li Yao, Jian-Zheng Jie

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Article in World journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. [Prognostic histological markers in colorectal cancer].Pathologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wen-Xiao WuDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Da-Kui ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.
Shao-Xuan ChenDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.
Zhi-Yong HouDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.
Bai-Long SunDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.
Li YaoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.
Jian-Zheng JieDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn colorectal cancer, tumor deposits (TDs) are considered to be a prognostic factor in the current staging system, and are only considered in the absence of lymph node metastases (LNMs). However, this definition and the subsequent prognostic value based on it is controversial, with various hypotheses. TDs may play an independent role when it comes to survival and addition of TDs to LNM count may predict the prognosis of patients more accurately.

aimTo assess the prognostic impact of TDs and evaluate the effect of their addition to the LNM count.

methodsThe patients are derived from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database. A prognostic analysis regarding impact of TDs on overall survival (OS) was performed using Cox regression model, and other covariates associating with OS were adjusted. The effect of addition of TDs to LNM count on N restaging was also evaluated. The subgroup analysis was performed to explore the different profile of risk factors between patients with and without TDs.

resultsOverall, 103755 patients were enrolled with 14131 (13.6%) TD-positive and 89624 (86.4%) TD-negative tumors. TD-positive patients had worse prognosis compared with TD-negative patients, with 3-year OS rates of 47.3% (95%CI, 46.5%-48.1%) and 77.5% (95%CI, 77.2%-77.8%,

conclusionTDs are an independent prognostic factor for OS in colorectal cancer. The addition of TDs to LNM count improved the prognostic accuracy of tumor, node and metastasis staging.

Indexed as

Colorectal neoplasmsExtranodal extensionNeoplasm stagingPrognosisSurveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results program

Identifiers

PMID36187391
PMCPMC9516655

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