Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36187326›Full record

ArticleNature and science of sleep2022

Association of Dietary Behaviors with Poor Sleep Quality and Increased Risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Korean Military Service Members.

Yujin Choi, Byunwoo Son, Woo-Chul Shin, Seong-Uk Nam, Jaehong Lee, Jinwoong Lim, Sungha Kim, Changsop Yang, Hyeonhoon Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature and science of sleep, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Sleep Quality and its Predictors in Brazilian Marines.Sleep science (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yujin Choi *KM Science Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5257-2340
Byunwoo Son *Combined Dispensary, 7th Corps, Republic of Korea Army, Icheon, Republic of Korea.
Woo-Chul ShinDepartment of Clinical Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seong-Uk Nam28th Division, Republic of Korea Army, Yangju-si, Republic of Korea.
Jaehong LeeMedical Corps, The Capital Defense Command, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jinwoong LimDepartment of Clinical Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2080-9432
Sungha KimKM Science Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5542-3850
Changsop YangKM Science Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1277-3329
Hyeonhoon LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9426-823X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Sleep quality among military service members is important for enhancing their capabilities and preventing psychiatric problems. We aimed to explore the association of dietary behaviors with poor sleep quality and increased risk of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in military men on active duty. Patients and Methods: A large-scale multi-site cross-sectional survey was conducted in five units of the Republic of Korea's army. Poor sleep quality and increased risk of OSA were defined using the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) and Berlin Questionnaire, respectively. Information on dietary behaviors, including the frequency of skipping breakfast, eating snacks, consuming a night meal, and overeating, were collected. Results: From August 2021 to September 2021, 4389 male respondents, mean age (20.8 ± 1.3 years), completed the survey; 2579 (58.8%) were assessed as having poor sleep quality, and 614 (14.0%) increased risk of OSA. After adjusting for lifestyle and occupational covariates, skipping breakfast 1-2 times weekly was associated with an increased likelihood of experiencing poor sleep quality, compared with not skipping breakfast (odds ratio: 1.23 [95% CI 1.02-1.47]). Eating night meals 5-6 times weekly was also associated with poor sleep quality (odds ratio: 5.54 [95% CI 2.49-14.18]). In addition, skipping breakfast daily (odds ratio: 2.28 [95% CI 1.27-4.03]) and eating night meals daily (odds ratio: 2.30 [95% CI 1.21-4.22]) were related to an increased risk of OSA. Conclusion: Dietary behaviors appear to be related to poor sleep quality and a high risk of OSA. To improve sleep quality, dietary factors could be considered when promoting health programs for military personnel in further research.

Indexed as

dietary behaviorinsomniamilitaryobstructive sleep apneasleep

Identifiers

PMID36187326
PMCPMC9521233

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.