Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36187130›Full record

Observational studyFrontiers in endocrinology2022

Osteoporosis and sarcopenia-related traits: A bi-directional Mendelian randomization study.

Chao Liu, Ningyuan Liu, Yu Xia, Ziyue Zhao, Tao Xiao, Hui Li

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05937945 (Uncovering Osteoporosis Clinical Trials), which is not on this map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05937945 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Uncovering Osteoporosis Clinical Trials: Firsthand Patient Insights Into Clinical Trial Experiences

TypeobservationalSponsorPower Life Sciences Inc.Ran2024 to 2026Enrolled500ConditionsOsteoporosis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chao LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ningyuan LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yu XiaDepartment of Orthopedics, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ziyue ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedics, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Tao XiaoDepartment of Orthopedics, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Orthopedics, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: With the advancement of world population aging, age-related osteoporosis (OP) and sarcopenia (SP) impose enormous clinical and economic burden on society. Evidence from accumulating studies indicates that they mutually influence one another. However, an observational study may be affected by potential confounders. Meanwhile, a Mendelian randomization (MR) study can overcome these confounders to assess causality. Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the causality between OP and SP, informing new strategies for prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of osteosarcopenia. Methods: Instrumental variables (IVs) at the genome-wide significance level were obtained from published summary statistics, and the inverse variance weighted method and several other MR methods were conducted to evaluate the bi-directional causality between SP and OP. Myopia was analyzed as a negative control outcome to test the validity of IVs. Results: Femoral neck bone mineral density (FN BMD), lumbar spine BMD (LS BMD), and forearm BMD (FA BMD) had a direct causal effect on appendicular lean mass (ALM) [FA BMD-related analysis: odds ratio (OR) = 1.028, 95% confidence interval (CI) = (1.008,1.049), Conclusions: OP and SP might mutually have a significant causal effect on each other. Our results supported the idea that the patient with severe OP was more susceptible to lose ALM and severe ALM loss might reduce LS BMD.

Indexed as

OsteoporosisSarcopeniaBone DensityHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single Nucleotideagingmendelian randomizationosteoporosisosteosarcopeniasarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID36187130
PMCPMC9515352
OpenAlexW4296764900

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.