Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36187064›Full record

ArticleWideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques2022

The complication rate, but not the mortality rate, lower after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy than after open surgical gastrostomy: comparison of two methods in a high volume group of patients.

Gustaw Lech, Waldemar Pawłowski, Wojciech Korcz, Tomasz Guzel, Bohdan Dąbrowski, Andrzej Opuchlik, Dominika Głąbska, Maciej Słodkowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gustaw LechDepartment of General, Gastroenterological and Oncological Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Waldemar PawłowskiDepartment of General, Gastroenterological and Oncological Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Wojciech KorczDepartment of General, Gastroenterological and Oncological Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Tomasz GuzelDepartment of General, Gastroenterological and Oncological Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Bohdan DąbrowskiDepartment of General, Gastroenterological and Oncological Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Andrzej OpuchlikDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Dominika GłąbskaDepartment of Dietetics, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland.
Maciej SłodkowskiDepartment of General, Gastroenterological and Oncological Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) has become the primary procedure for long-term enteral nutrition of most, but not all patients with dysphagia. Still in some patients gastrostomy may only be performed with open surgical technique (SG). Finally, in some patients due to relative contraindications to both methods, surgeons have to choose one of them. Aim: To compare PEG with SG in terms of effectiveness and safety. Material and methods: A retrospective study of 612 patients with dysphagia, who underwent PEG (573) or SG (39) was conducted. Authors analysed effectiveness of PEG and SG procedures as well as the type, frequency and treatment methods of complications classified according to Clavien-Dindo Classification. Results: The rate of all complications was significantly lower for PEG than for SG and a significant effect of the treatment type on the probability of serious complications was observed - notably lower after PEG (OR = 0.21, 95% CI: 0.05-0.8, p = 0.02). The 30-day mortality rate was 1.74% for PEG and 0% for SG. PEG patients who required laparotomy were over 30 times more likely to die than others. No significant effect of the nutrition status on the probability of serious complications was observed (OR = 0.83, 95% CI: 0.51-1.34, p = 0.46). Conclusions: A significant effect of the treatment type on the probability of serious complications was confirmed. This result was robust to the preoperative patients' nutrition status which was found to be insignificant. A lower risk of postoperative complications, a relatively easy procedure make PEG a procedure of choice in patients with dysphagia.

Indexed as

complicationsgastrostomymortalityopen surgical gastrostomypercutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy

Identifiers

PMID36187064
PMCPMC9511915

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.