Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36186862›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

Quarantine and demographic characteristics as predictors of perceived stress and stress responses during the third year of COVID-19 in China.

Qi Gao, Huijing Xu, Kaitian Shi, Yi Zhang, Cheng Zhang, Qian Jiang, Xiaoliang Wei, Taosheng Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qi GaoDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Huijing XuDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Kaitian ShiDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Cheng ZhangDepartment of Political Theory, Qingdao Branch of Naval Aeronautical University, Qingdao, China.
Qian JiangDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoliang WeiDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Taosheng LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Quarantine as one of the most effective epidemic prevention measures, significantly increased people's stress levels. Ongoing monitoring of the stress status of people under quarantine during the pandemic is an important part of assessing the long-term impact of COVID-19 on mental health. This study aimed to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the stress status of people under quarantine, including perceived stress and stress responses, during the third year of the COVID-19 pandemic in China. Methods: An anonymous online survey was conducted among 464 participants from 39 cities in China from March 31 to April 12, 2022. The survey included three questionnaires: a self-designed questionnaire collecting demographic information and quarantine characteristics, the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) and the Stress Response Questionnaire (SRQ). The Results: 428 valid respondents were finally included. The average scores of perceived stress, total stress response, emotional response, physical response, and behavioral response were 14.70 ± 7.02, 50.24 ± 22.48, 20.35 ± 9.99, 15.23 ± 7.25, and 11.39 ± 5.27, respectively. The regression analysis showed that the degree of financial worries and days of continuous quarantine were the predictors of perceived stress. The degree of financial worries was a vital factor in predicting total stress response, emotional response, physical response and behavioral response, and in predicting emotional response, age was also a significant predictor. Conclusion: The stress status of individuals under quarantine was generally stable but still needs further attention during the third year of the COVID-19 pandemic. People who are young, have a high degree of financial worries and have been quarantined for a long time may be at a higher risk of perceived stress and stress responses. Relevant authorities should pay closer attention to the risk groups, and additional support and assistance might be required for those mostly worried about their financial situations under quarantine.

Indexed as

behavioral responseCOVID-19emotional responseperceived stressphysical responsequarantinestress responses

Identifiers

PMID36186862
PMCPMC9516393

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.