ArticleMaterials today. Bio2022
A tannic acid doped hydrogel with small extracellular vesicles derived from mesenchymal stem cells promotes spinal cord repair by regulating reactive oxygen species microenvironment.
Article in Materials today. Bio, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed.
- Research Progress on Biomaterial Scaffolds Carrying Stem Cells for Inflammation Regulation After Spinal Cord Injury.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2026Review
- Extracellular Vesicles in Wearable Delivery Systems for Cosmeceutical Applications.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Review
- ROS-responsive hydrogels functionalized with Cu/Zn MOF targeting oxidative stress mitigation and inflammation modulation to promote spinal cord injury repair.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Engineering integrin αvβ8-targeted extracellular vesicles to deliver BDNF mRNA for motor recovery in spinal cord injury.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Exosome-loaded hydrogel systems for spinal cord injury repair: mechanisms, advancements, and future directions.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2026Review
- Mechanisms and Applications of Conductive Biomaterials in Spinal Cord Injury Repair.Biomaterials research · 2026Review
- Extracellular vesicle-based therapeutic strategies for spinal cord injury.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026Review
- Roles for Exosomes from Various Cellular Sources in Spinal Cord Injury.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- Lithium-doped calcium silicate scaffolds-activated M2-polarized macrophage-derived miR-145-5p-riched extracellular vesicles to enhance osteoimmunomodulation for accelerating bone regeneration.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Article
- Electrospun PCL Mats Modified with Magnetic Nanoparticles and Tannic Acid with Antibacterial and Possible Antiosteosarcoma Activity for Bone Tissue Engineering and Cancer Treatment.ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2025Article
- GelMA hydrogel-loaded extracellular vesicles derived from keratinocytes promote skin microvasculature regeneration and wound healing in diabetic mice through activation of the PDGF-induced PI3K/AKT pathway.Cell biology and toxicology · 2025Article
- Extracellular Vesicles as Emerging Therapeutic Strategies in Spinal Cord Injury: Ready to Go.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- An antibacterial, antioxidant and hemostatic hydrogel accelerates infectious wound healing.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Article
- Strong, antioxidant, and biodegradable gelatin methacryloyl composite hydrogel for oxidative stress protection in Schwann cells.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Article
- Targeting ferroptosis in spinal cord injury through stem cell therapy: mechanisms and therapeutic prospects.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2025Review
- Advancements in Antioxidant-Based Therapeutics for Spinal Cord Injury: A Critical Review of Strategies and Combination Approaches.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Regulation of dynamic spatiotemporal inflammation by nanomaterials in spinal cord injury.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2024Review
- Advances in extracellular vesicle-based combination therapies for spinal cord injury.Neural regeneration research · 2024Review
- Exosomes derived from CD271Theranostics · 2024Article
- Micro electrical fields induced MSC-sEVs attenuate neuronal cell apoptosis by activating autophagy via lncRNA MALAT1/miR-22-3p/SIRT1/AMPK axis in spinal cord injury.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a serious disease of the central nervous system that is associated with a poor prognosis; furthermore, existing clinical treatments cannot restore nerve function in an effective manner. Inflammatory responses and the increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the microenvironment of the lesion are major obstacles that inhibit the recovery of SCI. Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs), derived from mesenchymal stem cells, are suitable options for cell-free therapy and have been shown to exert therapeutic effects in SCI, thus providing a potential strategy for microenvironment regulation. However, the effective retention, controlled release, and integration of small extracellular vesicles into injured spinal cord tissue are still a major challenge. Herein, we fabricated an N-acryloyl glycinamide/gelatin methacrylate/Laponite/Tannic acid (NAGA/GelMA/LPN/TA, NGL/T) hydrogel with sustainable sEV release (sEVs-NGL/T) to promote the recovery of motor function after SCI. The newly developed functional sEVs-NGL/T hydrogel exhibited excellent antioxidant properties in an H
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.