Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36186403›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in psychology2022

A Systematic Review of Technologies to Teach Control Structures in Preschool Education.

Ewelina Bakala, Anaclara Gerosa, Juan Pablo Hourcade, Gonzalo Tejera, Kerry Peterman, Guillermo Trinidad

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cultivating Computational Thinking and Social Play among Neurodiverse Preschoolers in Inclusive Classrooms.Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on human factors in computing systems. CHI Conference · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ewelina BakalaFacultad de Ingeniería, Instituto de Computación, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Anaclara GerosaCentro Interdisciplinario en Cognición para la Enseñanza y el Aprendizaje, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Juan Pablo HourcadeDepartment of Computer Science, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States.
Gonzalo TejeraFacultad de Ingeniería, Instituto de Computación, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Kerry PetermanDepartment of Computer Science, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States.
Guillermo TrinidadFacultad de Ingeniería, Instituto de Computación, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing interest in teaching computational thinking (CT) to preschool children given evidence that they are able to understand and use CT concepts. One of the concepts that is central in CT definitions, is the concept of control structures, but it is not clear which tools and activities are successful in teaching it to young learners. This work aims at (1) providing a comprehensive overview of tools that enable preschool children to build programs that include control structures, and (2) analyzing empirical evidence of the usage of these tools to teach control structures to children between 3 and 6. It consists of three parts: systematic literature review (SLR) to identify tools to teach CT to young children, analysis of tools characteristics and the possibilities that they offer to express control structures, and SLR to identify empirical evidence of successful teaching of control structures to young children using relevant tools. This work provides an understanding of the current state of the art and identifies areas that require future exploration.

Indexed as

computational thinkingcontrol structurespreschoolerssystematic literature reviewtechnologyyoung children

Identifiers

PMID36186403
PMCPMC9524457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.