Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36185588›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental advances2021

Survey of airborne organic compounds in residential communities near a natural gas compressor station: Response to community concern.

Kaitlin A Vollet Martin, Elizabeth Z Lin, Timothy J Hilbert, Krystal J Godri Pollitt, Erin N Haynes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kaitlin A Vollet MartinDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, United States.
Elizabeth Z LinDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT 06520, United States.
Timothy J HilbertCollege of Medicine, Department of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, United States.
Krystal J Godri PollittDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT 06520, United States.
Erin N HaynesDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, United States.

Funding

Pilot Project ProgramP30ES026529 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI John Anthony Bauer · 2017 to 2026
$15.4M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES026529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Natural gas compressor stations are located throughout the country and are used to maintain gas flow and ensure continuous distribution through the pipeline network. Compressor stations emit many air contaminants including volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs). While the serious health effects associated with the inhalation of elevated pollutant levels are clear, the relationship between proximity to natural gas compressor stations and residential health effects is not well understood. Community members living near a natural gas compressor station in Eastern Ohio expressed concerns regarding their air quality; therefore, the objective of this study was to assess exposure to airborne organics in residential air near the compressor station. Methods: Our team conducted a 24-hour air sampling campaign to assess outdoor and indoor air contaminant levels at 4 homes near the Williams Salem Compressor Station in Jefferson County, Ohio. Air quality was assessed using two techniques: 1) summa canisters to quantify VOC concentrations and 2) passive air samplers to evaluate a broader panel of VOCs and SVOCs. Results: Among the three homes situated < 2 km from the compressor station, indoor benzene levels were 2-17 times greater than the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) indoor standard due to vapor intrusion. Multiple other VOCs, including ethylbenzene, 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene, 1,2 dichloroethane, 1,3 butadiene, chloroform, and naphthalene also exceeded state standards for indoor concentrations. Several SVOCs were also detected inside and outside participants' homes, including benzene and naphthalene derivatives. Conclusion: Our results validate the community members' concerns and necessitate a more comprehensive epidemiological investigation into the exposures associated with natural gas compressor stations and methods to mitigate elevated exposures.Alarming levels of VOCS were detected inside of homes. Further research is needed to determine the source of VOC exposure and potential health effects.

Indexed as

Indoor air qualityNatural gas compressor stationsPassive samplersSemi-volatile organic compoundsVolatile organic compounds

Identifiers

PMID36185588
PMCPMC9523739

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.