Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36185528›Full record

ArticleVeterinary world2022

A preliminary metagenomics study of bacteria present in the dirt of Swiftlet farmhouses based on nitrite levels in edible bird's nest on Sumatera Island, Indonesia.

Platika Widiyani, Mirnawati B Sudarwanto, Hadri Latif, Denny Widaya Lukman, Daniel Thong, Puji Rahayu

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Article in Veterinary world, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Identification ofVeterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2026
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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Platika WidiyaniIndonesia Agriculture Quarantine Agency, South Jakarta, Indonesia.
Mirnawati B SudarwantoDepartment of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia.
Hadri LatifDepartment of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia.
Denny Widaya LukmanDepartment of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia.
Daniel ThongThe Nusantara Farmers Edible Bird's Nest Association, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia.
Puji RahayuQuality Control Laboratory and Certification for Animal Products, Bogor, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Since the past decade, metagenomics has been used to evaluate sequenced deoxyribonucleic acid of all microorganisms in several types of research. Nitrite contamination originates from the natural environment in Swiftlet farmhouses (SFHs) and can influence nitrite levels in edible bird's nest (EBN). It is strongly speculated that the conversion process into nitrite is influenced by the bacteria present in SFHs. Nitrite can cause adverse effects on human health. The previous research has focused on the characteristics of bacteria that may influence the nitrite conversion process in SFHs. This study aimed to a metagenomics analysis of bacteria present in the dirt of SFHs and evaluated nitrite levels in EBN on Sumatera Island. Materials and Methods: In total, 18 SFHs on Sumatera Island were selected, and EBN and dirt samples were collected from each SFH, resulting in 18 EBN and 18 dirt SFH samples. Raw uncleaned white EBN and dirt from three areas of SFH were collected. The samples were analyzed for nitrite levels using a spectrophotometer, and the metagenomics sequencing of SFH dirt samples was performed using the MinIon nanopore method. The sequenced data were analyzed using the EPI2ME software. Results: Of the 18 raw uncleaned white EBN samples, 9 (50%) had <30 ppm nitrite levels. The top five bacterial genera in SFH dirt samples in Group A (nitrite levels >30 ppm) were Conclusion: This is the first study to show that characteristic bacteria present in the dirt of SFHs might significantly influence the conversion from nitrogen to nitrite. Approximately 50% of raw uncleaned EBN samples had <30 ppm nitrite levels.

Indexed as

analysisedible bird’s nestmetagenomicnitriteSwiftlet

Identifiers

PMID36185528
PMCPMC9394126

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