Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36184851›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2023

WNT-modulating gene silencers as a gene therapy for osteoporosis, bone fracture, and critical-sized bone defects.

Won-Taek Oh, Yeon-Suk Yang, Jun Xie, Hong Ma, Jung-Min Kim, Kwang-Hwan Park, Daniel S Oh, Kyung-Hyun Park-Min, Matthew B Greenblatt, Guangping Gao and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Won-Taek OhDepartment of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 364 Plantation Street. LRB 217, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Yeon-Suk YangDepartment of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 364 Plantation Street. LRB 217, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Jun XieHorae Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 368 Plantation Street AS6-2049, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Department of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 368 Plantation Street AS6-2049, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Viral Vector Core, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 368 Plantation Street AS6-2049, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Hong MaHorae Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 368 Plantation Street AS6-2049, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Department of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 368 Plantation Street AS6-2049, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Viral Vector Core, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 368 Plantation Street AS6-2049, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Jung-Min KimDepartment of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 364 Plantation Street. LRB 217, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Kwang-Hwan ParkDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Daniel S OhOsteogene Tech, Norwood, NJ 07648, USA.
Kyung-Hyun Park-MinArthritis and Tissue Degeneration Program, David Z. Rosensweig Genomics Research Center, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021, USA; Research Division, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Matthew B GreenblattResearch Division, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021, USA; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Guangping GaoHorae Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 368 Plantation Street AS6-2049, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Department of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 368 Plantation Street AS6-2049, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Viral Vector Core, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 368 Plantation Street AS6-2049, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Li Weibo Institute for Rare Diseases Research, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 368 Plantation Street AS6-2049, Worcester, MA 01605, USA. Electronic address: guangping.gao@umassmed.edu.
Jae-Hyuck ShimDepartment of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 364 Plantation Street. LRB 217, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Horae Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 368 Plantation Street AS6-2049, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Li Weibo Institute for Rare Diseases Research, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 368 Plantation Street AS6-2049, Worcester, MA 01605, USA. Electronic address: jaehyuck.shim@umassmed.edu.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USYonsei University · KRCornell University · USHospital for Special Surgery · US

Funding

Viral escape from AAV expressed transgenesP01AI100263 · NIAID · SCRIPPS FLORIDA · PI GAO, GUANGPING · 2012 to 2016
$11.9M
Tech-CoreP01HD080642 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI QUINZII, CATARINA M. · 2014 to 2018
$7.8M
Oligodendrocyte-focused rAAV gene therapy strategies for Canavan disease and LeukodystrophiesR01NS076991 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Guangping Gao · 2012 to 2026
$5.7M
Novel approaches to promote healing of bone loss in inflammatory arthritisR01AR078230 · NIAMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Ellen M Gravallese, Jae-Hyuck Shim · 2022 to 2026
$2.6M
"Establishing Pathways for Endothelial Support of Bone Formation with SLIT3"R01AR075585 · NIAMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI GREENBLATT, MATTHEW BLAKE · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
A novel bone-targeting AAV-mediated gene therapy to promote bone formation in osteoporosisR21AR077557 · NIAMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SHIM, JAE-HYUCK · 2021 to 2022
$403k
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI100263NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR075585NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR078230NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR077557NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD080642NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076991
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treating osteoporosis and associated bone fractures remains challenging for drug development in part due to potential off-target side effects and the requirement for long-term treatment. Here, we identify recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV)-mediated gene therapy as a complementary approach to existing osteoporosis therapies, offering long-lasting targeting of multiple targets and/or previously undruggable intracellular non-enzymatic targets. Treatment with a bone-targeted rAAV carrying artificial microRNAs (miRNAs) silenced the expression of WNT antagonists, schnurri-3 (SHN3), and sclerostin (SOST), and enhanced WNT/β-catenin signaling, osteoblast function, and bone formation. A single systemic administration of rAAVs effectively reversed bone loss in both postmenopausal and senile osteoporosis. Moreover, the healing of bone fracture and critical-sized bone defects was also markedly improved by systemic injection or transplantation of AAV-bound allograft bone to the osteotomy sites. Collectively, our data demonstrate the clinical potential of bone-specific gene silencers to treat skeletal disorders of low bone mass and impaired fracture repair.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneOsteoporosisAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBone and BonesGenetic TherapyHumansAdaptor Proteins, Signal Transducingbone fracturecritical-sized bone defectosteoblastosteoclastosteoporosisrAAVschnurri-3sclerostinskeletal organoid

Identifiers

PMID36184851
PMCPMC9931550
OpenAlexW4300167367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.