Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36184644›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2022

The associations between body composition and vital capacity index of medical students in Shenyang of China: a cross-sectional survey.

Han Zhang, Lu Sun, Ye Yu, Hong Xin, Li Wu, Fengmei Yang, Jie Liu, Zhuo Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Han ZhangSchool of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China.
Lu SunRadiation Health Center, Liaoning Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenyang, 110015, China.
Ye YuSchool of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China.
Hong XinPhysical Education Department, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China.
Li WuSchool of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China.
Fengmei YangSchool of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China.
Jie LiuSchool of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China.
Zhuo ZhangSchool of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, China. zhangzhuo@symc.edu.cn.

Funding

Scientific Research Project of College students in Shenyang Medical College 20198001; 20189029; 20179036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to examine the associations between body composition and vital capacity index (VCI) among medical students of Shenyang, China. STUDY

designThe design of this study is a cross-sectional study.

methodsParticipants were 2063 individuals (17-25 years) from a medical college in Shenyang, who participated in this survey from April to May 2017. Height, weight, fat mass (FM), fat free mass (FFM), protein mass (PM), total body water (TBW), mineral mass (MM), vital capacity were measured, then BMI and VCI were calculated. Stepwise multiple linear regression analysis was used to evaluate the effect of body composition on VCI of participants in different genders. In addition, subgroup analysis was carried out according to BMI levels.

resultsMale students showed significantly higher height, weight, BMI, FFM, PM, TBW, MM, VC, and VCI, but lower FM in comparison with female students. Stepwise multiple linear regression analysis showed that in both sexes FM was negatively correlated with VCI which represents pulmonary function (r < 0; P < 0.001). After dividing the whole participants by BMI, further correlation analysis showed FM was positively correlated with VCI only for male subgroups with BMI < 18.5 (r > 0; P = 0.050).

conclusionOverall, FM is highly negatively correlated with the VCI of Chinese medical students of both genders. However, there was a positive correlation between FM and VCI among low-weight male students.

Indexed as

Students, MedicalBody CompositionBody Mass IndexChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleVital CapacityBody compositionFat massMedical studentsObesityVital capacity index

Identifiers

PMID36184644
PMCPMC9526916

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.