Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36183613›Full record

ArticleResearch in veterinary science2022

Elevated angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) expression in cats with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Fabian Z X Lean, Simon L Priestnall, Ana Gómez Vitores, Alejandro Suárez-Bonnet, Sharon M Brookes, Alejandro Núñez

Abstract read
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Article in Research in veterinary science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fabian Z X LeanDepartment of Pathology and Animal Sciences, Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA), Addlestone, Surrey, UK. Electronic address: flean22@rvc.ac.uk.
Simon L PriestnallDepartment of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, North Mymms, UK.
Ana Gómez VitoresDepartment of Pathology and Animal Sciences, Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA), Addlestone, Surrey, UK.
Alejandro Suárez-BonnetDepartment of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, North Mymms, UK.
Sharon M BrookesDepartment of Virology, APHA, Addlestone, Surrey, UK.
Alejandro NúñezDepartment of Pathology and Animal Sciences, Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA), Addlestone, Surrey, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is an enzyme within the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system that plays a role in regulating blood pressure. However, it is also a cellular receptor for infection with SARS coronaviruses. Although most cats develop subclinical or mild disease following infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) acquired from human patients, a previous study has suggested hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a potential risk factor for the development of severe disease in the cat. Herein we investigate the ACE2 protein expression in the lung, heart, and kidney from a small subset of cats with (n = 10) and without HCM (n = 10) by immunohistochemistry. The abundance and intensity of ACE2 expression is slightly elevated in alveoli (p = 0.09; 0.07, respectively) and bronchioles (p = 0.095; 0.37, respectively). However, statistically elevated abundance and intensity of ACE-2 expression was only evident in the heart of cats with HCM (p = 0.032; p = 0.011, respectively). Further investigation did not demonstrate a statistical correlation between the ACE2 expression in the heart in relation to the heart weight to body weight ratio, and the ventricular wall ratio. Current findings suggest an overexpression of ACE2 in HCM cases but follow up study is warranted to understand the pathophysiological process.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, HypertrophicCat DiseasesCOVID-19Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsCatsFollow-Up StudiesHumansPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ARenin-Angiotensin SystemSARS-CoV-2Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Peptidyl-Dipeptidase AACE2Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2CatFeline hypertrophic cardiomyopathyHypertrophic cardiomyopathyImmunohistochemistryRAASSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36183613
PMCPMC9522311

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.