Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36183065›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2022

Dealing with pluralism: the managerial work of CEOs in Italian public healthcare organizations.

Federico Lega, Andrea Rotolo, Marco Sartirana

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Federico LegaDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche per la Salute and HEAD - Center for Research in Health Administration, Università degli studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Andrea RotoloCERGAS - Centre for Research on Healthcare Management - SDA Bocconi School of Management, Bocconi University, Via Sarfatti, 10, 20136, Milan, Italy.
Marco SartiranaCERGAS - Centre for Research on Healthcare Management - SDA Bocconi School of Management, Bocconi University, Via Sarfatti, 10, 20136, Milan, Italy. marco.sartirana@unibocconi.it.
Bocconi University · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthcare organizations are extremely complex. The work of their CEOs is particularly demanding, especially in the public sector, though little is known about how the managerial work of a healthcare organization CEO unfolds. Drawing from scholarship on managerial work and management in pluralistic organizations, we sought to answer the questions: What is the content of managerial work of CEOs in public healthcare in Italy? How do healthcare CEOs perform their managerial work in complex interactions with multiple stakeholders?

methodsFor this study we adopted a multi-method approach in which we conducted a survey to investigate CEO behaviors, tracked CEO working time for 4 weeks, and conducted semi-structured interviews with senior CEOs.

resultsCEOs in public healthcare devote most of their time to interaction, which half of which is perceived as being occupied with apparently mundane problems. Nonetheless, devoting time to such activities is functional to a CEO's goals because change in pluralistic contexts can be achieved only if the CEO can handle the organization's complexity. CEOs do this by engaging in routines and conversations with professionals, creating consensus, and establishing networks with external stakeholders.

conclusionsCEOs are called to reduce fragmentation and foster cooperation across disciplines and professional groups, with the overarching aim to achieve integrated care. Using an analytical approach we were able to take into account the context and the relational dimension of the managerial work of healthcare CEOs and the specificities of this role.

trial registrationThis article does not report the results of a healthcare intervention on human participants, and the material used in the research did not require ethical approval according to Italian law.

Indexed as

Chief Executive Officers, HospitalCultural DiversityHealth Facility AdministratorsDelivery of Health CareEfficiency, OrganizationalHumansItalyOccupationsOrganizationsCEOsHospitalsItalyManagerial workPluralistic organizations

Identifiers

PMID36183065
PMCPMC9526245
OpenAlexW4298156401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.