Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36182602›Full record

ArticleSurgery2023

The relative importance of treatment outcomes to surgeons' recommendations for low-risk thyroid cancer.

Alexander S Chiu, Megan C Saucke, Kyle Bushaw, Corrine I Voils, Justin Sydnor, Megan Haymart, Susan C Pitt

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander S ChiuDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI. Electronic address: chiu@surgery.wisc.edu.
Megan C SauckeDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Kyle BushawDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Corrine I VoilsDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Justin SydnorUniversity of Wisconsin School of Business, Madison, WI.
Megan HaymartDepartment of Medicine, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI.
Susan C PittDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Impact of Emotions on Treatment Decisions About Low-Risk Thyroid CancerK08CA230204 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI PITT, SUSAN C · 2018 to 2023
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA230204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe treatment of low-risk thyroid cancer is controversial. We evaluated the importance of treatment outcomes to surgeons' recommendations.

methodsA cross-sectional survey asked thyroid surgeons for their treatment recommendations for a healthy 45-year-old patient with a solitary, low-risk, 2-cm papillary thyroid cancer. The importance of the 10 treatment outcomes (survival, recurrence, etc.) to their recommendation was evaluated using constant sum scaling, a method where 100 points are allocated among the treatment outcomes; more points indicate higher importance. The distribution of points was compared between surgeons recommending total thyroidectomy and surgeons recommending lobectomy using Hottelling's T

resultsOf 165 respondents (74.3% response rate), 35.8% (n = 59) recommended total thyroidectomy and 64.2% (n = 106) lobectomy. The importance of the 10 treatment outcomes was significantly different between groups (P < .05). Surgeons recommending total thyroidectomy were most influenced by the risk of recurrence (19.1 points; standard deviation 16.5) and rated this 1.6-times more important than those recommending lobectomy. Conversely, surgeons recommending lobectomy placed high emphasis on need for hormone replacement (14.3 points; standard deviation 15.4), rating this 3.1-times more important than those recommending total thyroidectomy.

conclusionSurgeons who recommend total thyroidectomy and those who recommend lobectomy differently prioritize the importance of cancer recurrence and thyroid hormone replacement. Understanding how surgeons' beliefs influence their recommendations is important for ensuring patients receive treatment aligned with their values.

Indexed as

Neoplasm Recurrence, LocalThyroid NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMiddle AgedThyroidectomyTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID36182602
PMCPMC12781660
OpenAlexW4298007463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.