Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36182557›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of anaesthesia2023

How robust are the STRONGER and STIL-STRONGER studies?

Manfred Blobner, Jennifer M Hunter, Kurt Ulm

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEditorialComment
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of anaesthesia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Manfred BlobnerDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany. Electronic address: m.blobner@tum.de.
Jennifer M HunterDepartment of Musculoskeletal Biology, Institute of Ageing and Chronic Disease, Faculty of Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Kurt UlmInstitute of Medical Statistics, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Technical University of Munich · DEUniversität Ulm · DEUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2020, the Sugammadex vs Neostigmine for Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade and Postoperative Pulmonary Complications (STRONGER) study provided evidence for the first time that use of sugammadex is associated with fewer postoperative pulmonary complications than use of neostigmine. In a recent publication in the British Journal of Anaesthesia, a secondary analysis of the same data, the Association Between Neuromuscular Blockade Reversal Agent Choice and Postoperative Pulmonary Complications (STIL-STRONGER) study, has produced similar evidence of the advantages of sugammadex over neostigmine in high-risk and older patients undergoing prolonged, elective surgery. Here we consider the implications of the detailed statistical analysis used in these two studies and how its limitations could possibly have enhanced the statistical differences between the two drugs with respect to postoperative pulmonary complications.

Indexed as

Neuromuscular BlockadeNeuromuscular Blocking AgentsCholinesterase InhibitorsHumansNeostigminePostoperative ComplicationsSugammadexCholinesterase InhibitorsNeostigmineNeuromuscular Blocking AgentsSugammadexneostigmineneuromuscular blocking drugsneuromuscular monitoringpulmonary complicationssugammadex

Identifiers

PMID36182557
OpenAlexW4298007094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.