Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36181604›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2022

The effect of delay of excisional biopsy on upstage rate for atypical ductal hyperplasia, flat epithelial atypia, intraductal papilloma, and radial scar.

Jesse Casaubon, Shiva Niakan, Emily Vicks, Aixa Perez Coulter, Danielle L Jacobbe, Holly Mason

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Active Monitoring versus Surgical Excision for Atypical Ductal Hyperplasia.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2026
    Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jesse CasaubonDepartment of Surgery, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School-Baystate, Springfield, MA, 01199, USA. jesse.casaubon@baystatehealth.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0547-7989
Shiva NiakanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School-Baystate, Springfield, MA, 01199, USA.
Emily VicksUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA.
Aixa Perez CoulterDepartment of Surgery, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School-Baystate, Springfield, MA, 01199, USA.
Danielle L JacobbeCenter for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Irving, TX, 75063, USA.
Holly MasonDepartment of Surgery, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School-Baystate, Springfield, MA, 01199, USA.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USBaystate Medical Center · USCenter for Cancer and Blood Disorders · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWhen Core Needle Biopsy (CNB) demonstrates Atypical Ductal Hyperplasia (ADH), Flat Epithelial Atypia (FEA), Intraductal Papilloma (IDP), or Radial Scar/Complex Sclerosing Lesion (RS), excisional biopsy (EB) is often performed to rule out underlying malignancy with upstage rates (UR) ranging between 1 and 20%. The COVID-19 pandemic led to delayed EB for many patients. We sought to evaluate whether this delay was associated with higher UR.

methodsWe performed a retrospective analysis of women who underwent CNB and then EB for ADH, FEA, IDP, or RS between 2017 and 2021 using an IRB-approved repository. UR was evaluated by days between CNB and EB.

results473 patients met inclusion. 55 were upstaged to cancer (11.6%). 178 patients had pure ADH on CNB and 37 were upstaged (20.8%). 50 patients had pure FEA and 3 were upstaged (6%). 132 had pure IDP and 7 were upstaged (5.3%). 98 had pure RS and 1 was upstaged (1%). 7/15 (46.7%) had a combination of diagnoses or diagnosis with palpable mass and were upstaged. Days between CNB and EB were < 60 for 275 patients (58.1%), 60-90 for 108 (22.8%), 91-120 for 43 (9.1%), and > 120 for 47 (9.9%). There was no significant difference in UR (10.9% for < 60, 14.8% for 60-90, 7% for 90-120, and 12.8% for > 120, p = 0.54). UR for ADH was clinically increased after 60 days (27.8 vs. 17.5%), but this did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.1).

conclusionSurgical delay was not associated with an increased UR.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarcinoma in SituCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingFibrocystic Breast DiseasePapilloma, IntraductalBiopsy, Large-Core NeedleBreastCicatrixFemaleHumansHyperplasiaPandemicsRetrospective StudiesAtypiaBreastExcisional biopsyPapillomaUpstage

Identifiers

PMID36181604
PMCPMC9526195
OpenAlexW4298327039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.