Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36180511›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Patient-derived tumor organoids as a platform of precision treatment for malignant brain tumors.

Chun-Chung Chen, Hong-Wei Li, Yuan-Liang Wang, Chuan-Chun Lee, Yi-Chun Shen, Ching-Yun Hsieh, Hung-Lin Lin, Xian-Xiu Chen, Der-Yang Cho, Ching-Liang Hsieh and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  16. Current preclinical models of brain metastasis.Clinical & experimental metastasis · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Chun-Chung Chen *Graduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC. cck36701@gmail.com.
Hong-Wei Li *Graduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, 40402, Taiwan, ROC.
Yuan-Liang Wang *School of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Chuan-Chun Lee *Center for Molecular Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, 404332, Taiwan, ROC.
Yi-Chun ShenGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, 40402, Taiwan, ROC.
Ching-Yun HsiehDepartment of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Hung-Lin LinDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, 2 Hsueh-Shih Road, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC.
Xian-Xiu ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, 2 Hsueh-Shih Road, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC.
Der-Yang ChoDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, 2 Hsueh-Shih Road, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC.
Ching-Liang HsiehGraduate Institute of Acupuncture Science, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Jeng-Hung GuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, 2 Hsueh-Shih Road, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC.
Sung-Tai WeiDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, 2 Hsueh-Shih Road, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC.
John WangDepartment of Pathology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, 40447, Taiwan, ROC.
Shao-Chun WangSchool of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC. scpwang@mail.cmu.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant brain tumors consist of malignancies originated primarily within the brain and the metastatic lesions disseminated from other organs. In spite of intensive studies, malignant brain tumors remain to be a medical challenge. Patient-derived organoid (PDO) can recapitulate the biological features of the primary tumor it was derived from and has emerged as a promising drug-screening model for precision therapy. Here we show a proof-of-concept based on early clinical study entailing the organoids derived from the surgically resected tumors of 26 patients with advanced malignant brain tumors enrolled during December 2020 to October 2021. The tumors included nine glioma patients, one malignant meningioma, one primary lymphoma patient, and 15 brain metastases. The primary tumor sites of the metastases included five from the lungs, three from the breasts, two from the ovaries, two from the colon, one from the testis, one of melanoma origin, and one of chondrosarcoma. Out of the 26 tissues, 13 (50%) organoids were successfully generated with a culture time of about 2 weeks. Among these patients, three were further pursued to have the organoids derived from their tumor tissues tested for the sensitivity to different therapeutic drugs in parallel to their clinical care. Our results showed that the therapeutic effects observed by the organoid models were consistent to the responses of these patients to their treatments. Our study suggests that PDO can recapitulate patient responses in the clinic with high potential of implementation in personalized medicine of malignant brain tumors.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsOrganoidsHumansMalePrecision Medicine

Identifiers

PMID36180511
PMCPMC9525286

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.