Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36180508›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Phylogeny and evolution of the genus Cervus (Cervidae, Mammalia) as revealed by complete mitochondrial genomes.

Paweł Mackiewicz, Maciej Matosiuk, Magdalena Świsłocka, Frank E Zachos, Ghaiet M Hajji, Alexander P Saveljev, Ivan V Seryodkin, Tarlan Farahvash, Hamid Reza Rezaei, Rasoul Vaez Torshizi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. The Grouping Patterns ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
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  15. Whole-genome sequencing of Tahe red deer (Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025
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  16. InvasiveInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
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  20. Tibetan red deer (PeerJ · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 7 countries.

Paweł MackiewiczFaculty of Biotechnology, University of Wrocław, Fryderyka Joliot-Curie 14a, 50-383, Wrocław, Poland. pamac@smorfland.uni.wroc.pl.
Maciej MatosiukFaculty of Biology, University of Bialystok, Ciołkowskiego 1J, 15-245, Białystok, Poland.
Magdalena ŚwisłockaFaculty of Biology, University of Bialystok, Ciołkowskiego 1J, 15-245, Białystok, Poland. magdaswi@uwb.edu.pl.
Frank E ZachosMammal Collection, Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010, Vienna, Austria.
Ghaiet M HajjiZoological Institute, Christian-Albrechts-Universität, Am Botanischen Garten 1-9, 24118, Kiel, Germany.
Alexander P SaveljevDepartment of Animal Ecology, Russian Research Institute of Game Management and Fur Farming, Preobrazhenskaya 79, 610000, Kirov, Russia.
Ivan V SeryodkinLaboratory of Ecology and Conservation of Animals, Pacific Geographical Institute of Far East Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Radio 7, 690041, Vladivostok, Russia.
Tarlan FarahvashDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary, Islamic Azad University, Shabestar Brunch, Shabestar, Iran.
Hamid Reza RezaeiDepartment of Environmental Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Environmental Science, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran.
Rasoul Vaez TorshiziDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Stefano MattioliResearch Unit of Behavioural Ecology, Ethology and Wildlife Management, Department of Life Sciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Mirosław RatkiewiczFaculty of Biology, University of Bialystok, Ciołkowskiego 1J, 15-245, Białystok, Poland.
University of Białystok · PLFar Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences · RUGorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources · IRIslamic Azad University Shabestar · IRKiel University · DETarbiat Modares University · IRUniversity of Siena · ITUniversity of Vienna · ATUniversity of Wrocław · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) lineages are recognized as important components of intra- and interspecific biodiversity, and allow to reveal colonization routes and phylogeographic structure of many taxa. Among these is the genus Cervus that is widely distributed across the Holarctic. We obtained sequences of complete mitochondrial genomes from 13 Cervus taxa and included them in global phylogenetic analyses of 71 Cervinae mitogenomes. The well-resolved phylogenetic trees confirmed Cervus to be monophyletic. Molecular dating based on several fossil calibration points revealed that ca. 2.6 Mya two main mitochondrial lineages of Cervus separated in Central Asia, the Western (including C. hanglu and C. elaphus) and the Eastern (comprising C. albirostris, C. canadensis and C. nippon). We also observed convergent changes in the composition of some mitochondrial genes in C. hanglu of the Western lineage and representatives of the Eastern lineage. Several subspecies of C. nippon and C. hanglu have accumulated a large portion of deleterious substitutions in their mitochondrial protein-coding genes, probably due to drift in the wake of decreasing population size. In contrast to previous studies, we found that the relic haplogroup B of C. elaphus was sister to all other red deer lineages and that the Middle-Eastern haplogroup E shared a common ancestor with the Balkan haplogroup C. Comparison of the mtDNA phylogenetic tree with a published nuclear genome tree may imply ancient introgressions of mtDNA between different Cervus species as well as from the common ancestor of South Asian deer, Rusa timorensis and R. unicolor, to the Cervus clade.

Indexed as

DeerGenome, MitochondrialAnimalsDNA, MitochondrialMitochondrial ProteinsPhylogenySequence Analysis, DNADNA, MitochondrialMitochondrial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID36180508
PMCPMC9525267
OpenAlexW4298141770

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.