Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36180132›Full record

ArticleCancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center

Vitamin D Deficiency at Diagnosis Increases All-Cause and Prostate Cancer-specific Mortality in Jamaican Men.

Donovan McGrowder, Marshall K Tulloch-Reid, Kathleen C M Coard, Afette M McCaw-Binns, Trevor S Ferguson, William Aiken, Leroy Harrison, Simon G Anderson, Maria D Jackson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Donovan McGrowderDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, 462834The University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica.ORCID 0000-0001-8018-7722
Marshall K Tulloch-ReidEpidemiology Research Unit, Caribbean Institute for Health Research, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica.
Kathleen C M CoardDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, 462834The University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica.
Afette M McCaw-BinnsDepartment of Community Health & Psychiatry, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica.
Trevor S FergusonEpidemiology Research Unit, Caribbean Institute for Health Research, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica.
William AikenDepartment of Surgery, Radiology, Anaesthesia, & Intensive Care, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica.
Leroy HarrisonKingston Public Hospital, Kingston, Jamaica.
Simon G AndersonGeorge Alleyne Chronic Disease Research Centre, Caribbean Institute of Health Research, The University of the West Indies, Cave Hill, Barbados.ORCID 0000-0002-8896-073X
Maria D JacksonDepartment of Community Health & Psychiatry, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica.
University of the West Indies System · JMUniversity of the West Indies · JMUniversity of the West Indies · BB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background25 hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] and serum calcium have been associated with incident prostate cancer (PCa). However, there is limited data on whether these metabolites predict survival in men of African descent, a population disproportionately affected by PCa. We studied the relationship of 25(OH)D at PCa diagnosis with all-cause and cancer-specific mortality among Jamaican men and examined whether serum calcium modified any associations.

methodsSerum 25(OH)D from 152 Jamaican men with incident PCa within the Prostate Cancer Risk Evaluation (PROSCARE) study were re-evaluated approximately 11 years after enrollment. 25(OH)D analyses were stratified using the using Holick criteria. PCa-specific and all-cause mortality were examined in Kaplan-Meier survival curves and Cox regression models adjusted for age, body mass index (BMI), smoking and Gleason score. Restricted cubic splines evaluated nonlinear associations. Serum calcium was assessed as an effect modifier of the association between 25(OH)D and mortality.

resultsOf cases with available 25(OH)D, 64 men with PCa survived, 38 deaths were PCa specific and 36 died of other causes. At baseline, 9.9% of cases were vitamin D deficient and 61.2% were vitamin D sufficient. Compared to 25(OH)D sufficient men, those with 25(OH)D <20.0 ng/mL concentrations were associated with higher PCa-specific mortality (adjusted HR, 4.95; 95% CI, 1.68, 14.63,

conclusions25(OH)D deficiency at PCa diagnosis predicted decreased survival for overall and PCa-specific cancer in Caribbean men of African ancestry.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsVitamin D DeficiencyHumansJamaicaMaleProstateVitamin DVitamin DAfrican descentprostate cancer mortalityserum calciumserum vitamin D

Identifiers

PMID36180132
PMCPMC9527998
OpenAlexW4298326767

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.