Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36179278›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2022

Characteristics of community-acquired carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales.

Rima Shrestha, Courtney L Luterbach, Weixiao Dai, Lauren Komarow, Michelle Earley, Gregory Weston, Erica Herc, Jesse T Jacob, Robert Salata, Darren Wong and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Human Cases of Carbapenemase-Producing Escherichia coli Linked to Spread Between Animals and the Environment in a Veterinary Facility-Massachusetts, USA, 2023.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Genomic Epidemiology of ClinicalAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Molecular Epidemiology of Carbapenem-ResistantInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Clinical Outcomes and Bacterial Characteristics of Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii Among Patients From Different Global Regions.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
    Observational
  15. Article
  16. Priorities and Progress in Gram-negative Bacterial Infection Research by the Antibacterial Resistance Leadership Group.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Rima ShresthaDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Courtney L LuterbachDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Weixiao DaiThe Biostatistics Center, The George Washington University, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Lauren KomarowThe Biostatistics Center, The George Washington University, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Michelle EarleyThe Biostatistics Center, The George Washington University, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Gregory WestonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Erica HercDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Jesse T JacobDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Robert SalataDepartment of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Darren WongKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Deverick AndersonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Duke University, School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Kirsten B RydellDivision of Infectious Diseases, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Cesar A AriasDivision of Infectious Diseases, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Liang ChenCenter for Discovery and Innovation, Hackensack Meridian Health, Nutley, New Jersey, USA.
David van DuinDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4784-3227
MDRO Investigators

Funding

Antibacterial Resistance Leadership Group (ARLG)UM1AI104681 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Vance G. Fowler, Henry F HENRY CHAMBERS · 2013 to 2026
$180.8M
Project 3: Functional Microbiome and Host Signatures in Transition from Commensal to pathogenP01AI152999 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI SAVIDGE, TOR C. · 2020 to 2025
$12.0M
UNC-Duke Collaborative Clinical Pharmacology Postdoctoral Training Program-Evaluation SupplementT32GM086330 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KIM L.R. BROUWER, Daniel Gonzalez · 2011 to 2026
$8.5M
VENOUS: A translational study of enterococcal bacteremiaR01AI148342 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ARIAS, CESAR AUGUSTO · 2020 to 2024
$3.9M
The LiaFSR system and antimicrobial peptide resistance in enterococciR01AI134637 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Cesar Augusto Arias · 2018 to 2026
$3.7M
Bacterial Characteristics of Community-associated Carbapenem-Resistant EnterobacteriaceaeR01AI143910 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI VAN DUIN, DAVID · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
POR Program on Genomic Prediction of Antimicrobial Resistance in VREK24AI121296 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ARIAS, CESAR AUGUSTO · 2016 to 2025
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI121296NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI152999NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI134637NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI143910NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI148342NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI104681NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM086330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommunity-acquired carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CA-CRE) are an important threat.

methodsIn CRACKLE-2, we defined patients with CA-CRE as admitted from home, without pre-existing conditions, and a positive culture within 48 h of admission. Healthcare-associated CRE (HA-CRE) were those with the lowest likelihood of community acquisition, not admitted from home and cultured >48 h after admission. Specific genetic markers in carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae were evaluated through random forest modelling.

resultsCA-CRE and HA-CRE were detected in 83 (10%) and 208 (26%) of 807 patients. No significant differences were observed in bacterial species or strain type distribution. K. pneumoniae (204/291, 70%) was the most common CRE species, of these 184/204 (90%) were carbapenemase producers (CPKP). The top three genetic markers in random forest models were kpi_SA15, fimE, and kpfC. Of these, kpi_SA15 (which encodes a chaperone/usher system) was positively associated (OR 3.14, 95% CI 1.13-8.87, P = 0.026), and kpfC negatively associated (OR 0.21, 95% CI 0.05-0.72, P = 0.015) with CA-CPKP.

conclusionsTen percent of CDC-defined CRE were CA. The true proportion of CA-CRE in hospitalized patients is likely lower as patients may have had unrecorded prior healthcare exposure. The kpi_SA15 operon was associated with the CA phenotype.

Indexed as

Carbapenem-Resistant EnterobacteriaceaeEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesCarbapenemsGenetic MarkersHumansKlebsiella pneumoniaeAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesCarbapenemsGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID36179278
PMCPMC9989732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.