Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36179240›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of public health2023

Survey of Professionals of the European Public Health Association (EUPHA) towards Direct-to-Consumer Genetic Testing.

Flavia Beccia, Ilda Hoxhaj, Michele Sassano, Jovana Stojanovic, Anna Acampora, Roberta Pastorino, Stefania Boccia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Flavia BecciaDepartment of Health Science and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9278-7995
Ilda HoxhajDepartment of Health Science and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Michele SassanoDepartment of Health Science and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Jovana StojanovicDepartment of Health Science and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Anna AcamporaDepartment of Health Science and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Roberta PastorinoDepartment of Health Science and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Stefania BocciaDepartment of Health Science and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe increasing availability of Direct-to-Consumer Genetic Tests (DTC-GTs) has great implications for public health (PH) and requires literate healthcare professionals to address the challenges they pose. We designed and conducted a survey to assess the state of knowledge, attitudes and behaviours of PH professionals members of the European Public Health Association (EUPHA) towards DTC-GTs.

methodsEUPHA members were invited to participate and fill in the survey. We performed multivariable logistic regression to evaluate associations between selected covariates and knowledge, attitudes and behaviours of healthcare professionals towards DTC-GT.

resultsThree hundred and two professionals completed the survey, 66.9% of whom were not involved in genetics or genomics within their professional activities. Although 74.5% of respondents were aware that DTC-GTs could be purchased on the web, most of them reported a low level of awareness towards DTC-GTs applications and regulatory aspects. The majority did not approve the provision of DTC-GTs without consultation of a healthcare professional (91.4%), were doubtful about the test utility and validity (61%) and did not feel prepared to address citizens' questions (65.6%). Predictors of knowledge on DTC-GT were the involvement in genetics/genomics and receiving training during the studies (P < 0.0001 and P = 0.043). Predictors of attitudes were medical degree and knowledge about DTC-GTs (P = 0.006 and P = 0.027).

conclusionsOur results revealed a high level of awareness of DTC-GT web purchasing and a moderate to low level of awareness towards their applications. Despite the overall positive attitudes, PH professionals reported a high need for strengthening regulatory aspects of DTC-GTs provision process.

Indexed as

Genetic TestingPublic HealthHealth PersonnelHumansReferral and ConsultationSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID36179240
PMCPMC9898004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.