Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36179014›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de nefrologia

Outcomes of children with idiopathic steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome: a single centre observational study.

Om P Mishra, Minketan Sidar, Vineeta V Batra, Rajniti Prasad, Ankur Singh, Abhishek Abhinay, Akash Mishra, Ashish K Yadav

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Aortic Stiffening in Children with Nephrotic Syndrome.Research in heart yield and translational medicine · 2025
    Article
  4. Cardiac Function in Pediatric Nephrotic Syndrome: Tissue Doppler Echocardiography.Research in heart yield and translational medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Om P MishraBanaras Hindu University, Institute of Medical Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Varanasi, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6692-7392
Minketan SidarBanaras Hindu University, Institute of Medical Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Varanasi, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3699-636X
Vineeta V BatraG. B. Pant Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research, Department of Pathology, New Delhi, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0800-018X
Rajniti PrasadBanaras Hindu University, Institute of Medical Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Varanasi, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1505-5648
Ankur SinghBanaras Hindu University, Institute of Medical Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Varanasi, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9419-8972
Abhishek AbhinayBanaras Hindu University, Institute of Medical Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Varanasi, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3309-4157
Akash MishraJawahar Lal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Department of Biostatistics, Puducherry, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8383-8316
Ashish K YadavBanaras Hindu University, Institute of Medical Sciences, Center of Biostatistics, Varanasi, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5452-377X
Banaras Hindu University · INInstitute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research · INJawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIdiopathic steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) has variable outcomes in children. The primary objective of the present study was to assess the cumulative remission rate and the secondary objectives were to assess factors affecting the remission status, kidney function survival, and adverse effects of medications.

methodsOne hundred fourteen patients with SRNS were included. Calcineurin inhibitor-based treatment protocol along with prednisolone and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor were used, and patients were followed over 5 years.

resultsMedian age was 4.5 years; 53.5% of cases were between 1 to 5 years of age. Sixty-two patients (54.4%) were at initial stage and 52 (45.6%) were at a late SRNS stage. Median eGFRcr was 83.5 mL/min/1.73m2 at presentation. Of the 110 patients, 63 (57.3%) achieved remission [complete remission 30 (27.3%), partial remission 33 (30%)], and 47 (42.7%) had no remission. Kidney function survival was 87.3% and 14 cases (12.7%) had progression to CKD (G3-8, G4-3, G5-1, and G5D-2). Median duration of follow up was 36 months (IQR 24, 60). Age of onset, cyclosporine/tacrolimus, eGFRcr, and histopathology (MCD/FSGS) did not affect remission. Similarly, remission status in addition to age of onset, drug protocol, and histopathology did not significantly affect kidney function during a period of 5 years. Hypertension, cushingoid facies, short stature, cataract, and obesity were observed in 37.7, 29.8, 25.5, 17.5, and 0.7% of cases, respectively.

conclusionAbout half of the cases achieved remission. Age of onset of disease, cyclosporine/tacrolimus use, and histopathological lesion neither affected remission status nor short-term kidney function survival in SRNS.

Identifiers

PMID36179014
PMCPMC10627125
OpenAlexW4298139888

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.