Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36178914›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2022

Demographic and cultural correlates of traditional eating among Alaska Native adults at risk for cardiovascular disease.

Mark A Sanders, Marily Oppezzo, Jordan Skan, Neal L Benowitz, Matthew Schnellbaecher, Judith J Prochaska

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A picture of food security in Ketchikan, Alaska.International journal of circumpolar health · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mark A SandersKaiser Permanente Bernard J. Tyson School of Medicine, Pasadena, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8079-221X
Marily OppezzoDepartment of Medicine, Stanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Jordan SkanCardiology Department, Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage, Alaska, United States of America.
Neal L BenowitzDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Program in Clinical Pharmacology, and the Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education, UCSF, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Matthew SchnellbaecherCardiology Department, Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage, Alaska, United States of America.
Judith J ProchaskaDepartment of Medicine, Stanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America.

Funding

Technology Innovations for Supporting Health in Alaska Native PeopleR01HL117736 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BENOWITZ, NEAL L, PROCHASKA, JUDITH J. · 2014 to 2018
$3.8M
Tweet4Wellness: Development and RCT of Mobile Social Support Groups for Sedentary Behavior ReductionK01HL136702 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI OPPEZZO, MARILY · 2018 to 2022
$822k
Move Often eVery Day (MOV'D): An occupationally-tailored, remotely-delivered, socially-supported short exercise break intervention to decrease sedentary behavior in receptionist office staffR34HL166858 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI OPPEZZO, MARILY · 2023 to 2025
$695k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL136702NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117736NHLBI NIH HHS R34 HL166858
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This cross-sectional study assessed how traditional eating relates to cultural and community factors. Alaska Native adults from the Norton Sound region were recruited and surveyed between 2015-2018 for a randomized clinical trial of multiple risk behavior change interventions for cardiovascular disease prevention. Participants (n = 291) were 49% female with a mean age of 47 years (SD = 14). A 34-item food frequency questionnaire assessed consumption of foods traditional and nontraditional to the regional Alaska Native diet. A novel measure, termed the "traditional foods index", was computed as weekly servings of culturally traditional food consumption divided by total foods reported. Overall, the sample's traditional foods index averaged 21%±16%, with higher values reported by participants assessed in summer (23%±17%) than winter (19%±15%, p<0.05); by women (22%±16%) than men (19%±16%, p < .05); and by residents of smaller communities (22%±17%) than the comparatively larger community of Nome (17%±14%, p<0.05). The traditional foods index was correlated with age (r = .26, p < .01), as well as the cultural variables of community connectedness (r = .19, p < .01), community standing (r = .15, p < .01), and traditional language comprehension (r = .19, p < .01). In a multivariate regression model, age, community connectedness, and community standing remained significantly associated with traditional diet. These findings may inform the design and evaluation of community-based, culturally-relevant dietary initiatives for heart health.

Indexed as

Alaska NativesCardiovascular DiseasesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyDietFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID36178914
PMCPMC9524684

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.