Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36178062›Full record

ArticleHealth communication2023

Alcohol Use Disorder Narratives in U.S. Digital News Coverage and Engagement on Social Media.

Alex M Russell, Ben N Montemayor, Emily Boardman Ndulue, Adam E Barry, Philip M Massey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health communication, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alex M RussellDepartment of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, University of Arkansas.ORCID 0000-0002-8182-4057
Ben N MontemayorDepartment of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University.
Emily Boardman NdulueMedia Ecosystems Analysis Group.
Adam E BarryDepartment of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University.
Philip M MasseyDepartment of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, University of Arkansas.
Mitchell Institute · USUniversity of Arkansas at Fayetteville · USEcosystem (Spain) · ES

Funding

Hashtag HPV: Engaging parents through social media to increase HPV vaccinationR01CA229324 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS AT FAYETTEVILLE · PI LO, WEN-JUO · 2019 to 2022
$1.9M
Characterizing alcohol use disorder recovery-related exposures on Twitter: Content, cluster, and network analysisK01AA030614 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS AT FAYETTEVILLE · PI Alex Russell · 2022 to 2026
$734k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA229324NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA030614
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social media regularly serves as a source of news and health-related information subsequently shaping public opinion and behavior. We examined mainstream digital news narratives about alcohol use disorder (AUD), including coverage of solutions to AUD, and associations between narratives and engagement on social media. AUD-related articles (N = 339) published in top U.S. newspapers and digital native news sources in 2019 were analyzed by trained coders with a structured codebook (κ = 0.75), examining characteristics of stories highlighting specific individuals affected by AUD and solution-framing of AUD. Facebook shares were used as a proxy measure for an article's potential "reach" on social media. Of articles focused on individuals (72.0%), most (62.7%) depicted individuals affected by AUD as criminals, as opposed to engaging with alcohol treatment or being in recovery (31.1%). These criminal depictions received over eight times as many FB shares, compared to alcohol use treatment or recovery depictions. Law enforcement solutions (63.9%) were depicted most often, followed by AUD-treatment oriented solutions (40.1%), and prevention-oriented solutions (15.8%). Law enforcement solutions received more than five times as much social media engagement than AUD-treatment oriented solutions and over twenty-nine times more engagement than prevention-oriented solutions. There is a need to increase news coverage featuring depictions of individuals who have successfully engaged with alcohol treatment and recovery, reflecting the millions of Americans who have resolved a significant past alcohol problem. News coverage of AUD should also incorporate more depictions of evidence-based prevention-oriented and treatment-oriented solutions to AUD.

Indexed as

AlcoholismSocial MediaAlcohol DrinkingHumansMass MediaPublic OpinionUnited States

Identifiers

PMID36178062
PMCPMC10060439
OpenAlexW4298087805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.