Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36177877›Full record

ArticlePsychological medicine2023

Differences in genetic correlations between posttraumatic stress disorder and alcohol-related problems phenotypes compared to alcohol consumption-related phenotypes.

Kaitlin E Bountress, Daniel Bustamante, Stacey Subbie-Saenz de Viteri, Chris Chatzinakos, Christina Sheerin, Nikolaos P Daskalakis, Howard J Edenberg, Psychiatric Genomics Consortium Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Working Group, Roseann E Peterson, Bradley T Webb and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kaitlin E BountressVIPBG. VCU, Richmond, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7817-8341
Daniel BustamanteVIPBG. VCU, Richmond, VA, USA.
Stacey Subbie-Saenz de ViteriSUNY Downstate, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Chris ChatzinakosVIPBG. VCU, Richmond, VA, USA.
Christina SheerinVIPBG. VCU, Richmond, VA, USA.
Nikolaos P DaskalakisDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.
Howard J EdenbergSchool of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Psychiatric Genomics Consortium Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Working Group
Roseann E PetersonVIPBG. VCU, Richmond, VA, USA.
Bradley T WebbGenOmics, Bioinformatics, and Translational Research Center, Biostatistics and Epidemiology Division, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Jackie MeyersSUNY Downstate, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Ananda AmstadterVIPBG. VCU, Richmond, VA, USA.

Funding

Project 5 - Genetic architecture of alcohol use disorder using cross-trait genetic correlations and public next-generation sequencing studiesP50AA022537 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI JENNIFER T WOLSTENHOLME · 2014 to 2026
$19.6M
Psychiatric Genomics Consortium for PTSDR01MH106595 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KARESTAN C KOENEN, Caroline M Nievergelt · 2016 to 2026
$8.4M
Research Training: Psychiatric &Statistical GeneticsT32MH020030 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI HERMINE H MAES, MICHAEL CHURTON NEALE · 1999 to 2026
$6.7M
Cross-Population Working Group on Genes and Environment in Major Depression (POP-GEM): Advancing the Understating of Etiology through DiversityR01MH125938 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Roseann Elizabeth Peterson · 2022 to 2026
$4.2M
7/7 Psychiatric Genomics Consortium: Finding actionable variationU01MH109532 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI AGRAWAL, ARPANA, EDENBERG, HOWARD J · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
Overlap in genetic and learning-based mechanisms for alcohol use disorder and posttraumatic stress disorderK01AA025692 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI SHEERIN-SMITH, CHRISTINA M · 2018 to 2022
$931k
Alcohol Use Phenotypes and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Investigating Shared Genetic, Behavioral, and Psychophysiological Risk FactorsK01AA028058 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI BOUNTRESS, KAITLIN ELIZABETH · 2020 to 2024
$876k
Leveraging sources of heterogeneity to delineate the genetic architecture of major depressive disorderK01MH113848 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI PETERSON, ROSEANN ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2020
$546k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA025692NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA028058NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA022537NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH113848NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106595NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH125938NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020030NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH109532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPosttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) tends to co-occur with greater alcohol consumption as well as alcohol use disorder (AUD). However, it is unknown whether the same etiologic factors that underlie PTSD-alcohol-related problems comorbidity also contribute to PTSD- alcohol consumption.

methodsWe used summary statistics from large-scale genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of European-ancestry (EA) and African-ancestry (AA) participants to estimate genetic correlations between PTSD and a range of alcohol consumption-related and alcohol-related problems phenotypes.

resultsIn EAs, there were positive genetic correlations between PTSD phenotypes and alcohol-related problems phenotypes (e.g. Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) problem score) (rGs: 0.132-0.533, all FDR adjusted

conclusionsThese findings illustrate that the genetic associations between consumption and problem alcohol phenotypes and PTSD differ in both strength and direction. Thus, the genetic factors that may lead someone to develop PTSD and high levels of alcohol consumption are not the same as those that lead someone to develop PTSD and alcohol-related problems. Discussion around needing improved methods to better estimate heritabilities and genetic correlations in diverse and admixed ancestry samples is provided.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAlcohol-Related DisordersStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAlcohol DrinkingGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPhenotypeAlcohol consumptionalcohol use disordergenetic correlationposttraumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID36177877
PMCPMC10060434

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.