Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36177382›Full record

ArticleNAR cancer2022

SFPQ promotes RAS-mutant cancer cell growth by modulating 5'-UTR mediated translational control of CK1α.

Venetia Jing Tong Kok, Jia Ying Tang, Gracie Wee Ling Eng, Shin Yi Tan, Joseph Tin Foong Chin, Chun Hian Quek, Wei Xuan Lai, Teck Kwang Lim, Qingsong Lin, John Jia En Chua and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NAR cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Ins and outs of IRES elements: function and significance.Biochemical Society transactions · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Venetia Jing Tong KokPrecision Medicine Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine (YLLSoM), National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Jia Ying TangPrecision Medicine Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine (YLLSoM), National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Gracie Wee Ling EngPrecision Medicine Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine (YLLSoM), National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Shin Yi TanPrecision Medicine Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine (YLLSoM), National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Joseph Tin Foong ChinPrecision Medicine Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine (YLLSoM), National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Chun Hian QuekSchool of Applied Science, Temasek Polytechnic, Singapore.
Wei Xuan LaiDepartment of Physiology, YLLSoM, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Teck Kwang LimDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Qingsong LinDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
John Jia En ChuaDepartment of Physiology, YLLSoM, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5615-1014
Jit Kong CheongPrecision Medicine Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine (YLLSoM), National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2658-5436
National University of Singapore · SGTemasek Polytechnic · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncogenic mutations in the RAS family of small GTPases are commonly found in human cancers and they promote tumorigenesis by altering gene expression networks. We previously demonstrated that Casein Kinase 1α (CK1α), a member of the CK1 family of serine/threonine kinases, is post-transcriptionally upregulated by oncogenic RAS signaling. Here, we report that the CK1α mRNA contains an exceptionally long 5'-untranslated region (UTR) harbouring several translational control elements, implicating its involvement in translational regulation. We demonstrate that the CK1α 5'-UTR functions as an IRES element in HCT-116 colon cancer cells to promote cap-independent translation. Using tobramycin-affinity RNA-pulldown assays coupled with identification via mass spectrometry, we identified several CK1α 5'-UTR-binding proteins, including SFPQ. We show that RNA interference targeting SFPQ reduced CK1α protein abundance and partially blocked RAS-mutant colon cancer cell growth. Importantly, transcript and protein levels of SFPQ and other CK1α 5'-UTR-associated RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) are found to be elevated in early stages of RAS-mutant cancers, including colorectal and lung adenocarcinoma. Taken together, our study uncovers a previously unappreciated role of RBPs in promoting RAS-mutant cancer cell growth and their potential to serve as promising biomarkers as well as tractable therapeutic targets in cancers driven by oncogenic RAS.

Identifiers

PMID36177382
PMCPMC9513841
OpenAlexW4298088395

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.