Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36177118›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2022

Scale-dependent effects of marine subsidies on the island biogeographic patterns of plants.

Debora S Obrist, Owen T Fitzpatrick, Norah E M Brown, Patrick J Hanly, Wiebe Nijland, Luba Y Reshitnyk, Sara B Wickham, Chris T Darimont, John D Reynolds, Brian M Starzomski

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Corrigendum.Ecology and evolution · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Debora S ObristEarth to Ocean Research Group, Department of Biological Sciences Simon Fraser University Burnaby British Columbia Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5645-6037
Owen T FitzpatrickHakai Institute Heriot Bay British Columbia Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7715-3601
Norah E M BrownHakai Institute Heriot Bay British Columbia Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0414-1279
Patrick J HanlyEarth to Ocean Research Group, Department of Biological Sciences Simon Fraser University Burnaby British Columbia Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9435-9572
Wiebe NijlandHakai Institute Heriot Bay British Columbia Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2665-0947
Luba Y ReshitnykHakai Institute Heriot Bay British Columbia Canada.
Sara B WickhamHakai Institute Heriot Bay British Columbia Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8155-5689
Chris T DarimontHakai Institute Heriot Bay British Columbia Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2799-6894
John D ReynoldsEarth to Ocean Research Group, Department of Biological Sciences Simon Fraser University Burnaby British Columbia Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0459-0074
Brian M StarzomskiHakai Institute Heriot Bay British Columbia Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5017-5405

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although species richness can be determined by different mechanisms at different spatial scales, the role of scale in the effects of marine inputs on island biogeography has not been studied explicitly. Here, we evaluated the potential influence of island characteristics and marine inputs (seaweed wrack biomass and marine-derived nitrogen in the soil) on plant species richness at both a local (plot) and regional (island) scale on 92 islands in British Columbia, Canada. We found that the effects of subsidies on species richness depend strongly on spatial scale. Despite detecting no effects of marine subsidies at the island scale, we found that as plot level subsidies increased, species richness decreased; plots with more marine-derived nitrogen in the soil hosted fewer plant species. We found no effect of seaweed wrack at either scale. To identify potential mechanisms underlying the decrease in diversity, we fit a spatially explicit joint species distribution model to evaluate species level responses to marine subsidies and effects of biotic interactions among species. We found mixed evidence for competition for both light and nutrients, and cannot rule out an alternative mechanism; the observed decrease in species richness may be due to disturbances associated with animal-mediated nutrient deposits, particularly those from North American river otters (

Indexed as

biodiversityisland biogeographymarine‐derived nutrientsplant ecologyspatial scalespatial subsidies

Identifiers

PMID36177118
PMCPMC9461347

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.