Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36176636›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

Lowering serum homocysteine in H-type hypertensive patients with atrial fibrillation after radiofrequency catheter ablation to prevent atrial fibrillation recurrence.

Youzheng Dong, Ting Huang, Zhenyu Zhai, Quanbin Dong, Zhen Xia, Zirong Xia, Jianhua Yu, Xinghua Jiang, Kui Hong, Yanqing Wu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Linking homocysteine and ferroptosis in cardiovascular disease: insights and implications.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Youzheng DongDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Ting HuangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zhenyu ZhaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Quanbin DongDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zhen XiaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zirong XiaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jianhua YuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xinghua JiangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Kui HongDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yanqing WuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xiaoshu ChengDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Juxiang LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Nanchang University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Prior investigation revealed that elevated serum total homocysteine (tHcy) are strongly correlated with atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence. Herein, the goal of this study was to elucidate whether folic acid (FA) treatment reduced AF recurrence following radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA). Methods: To conduct this retrospective research, we included consecutive H-type hypertensive AF patients, who were treated with first RFCA, between January 2010 and January 2022. We assessed the AF recurrence risk between patients who were taking 10 mg enalapril and 0.8 mg FA in a single-pill combination (enalapril-FA) daily and those who were taking a pill of 10 mg enalapril only. Outcomes were compared using the propensity-score matched analysis. Cox regression model was employed for the evaluation of AF recurrence events. Results: Out of 2,714 patients, 645 patients receiving enalapril and 282 patients receiving enalapril-FA were included for analysis. Following propensity score matching, 239 patients remained in each group. These patients were followed-up for a median of 379 (137-596) days, and revealed that the enalapril-FA patients had drastically reduced AF recurrence, compared to the enalapril patients [adjusted hazard ratio (HR), 0.68; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.48-0.97; Conclusion: In H-type hypertensive AF patients who were treated with first RFCA, FA supplementation was correlated with a reduced AF recurrence risk.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationenalapril-folic acid tablethomocysteineradiofrequency catheter ablationrecurrence

Identifiers

PMID36176636
PMCPMC9514121
OpenAlexW4295359574

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.